English
Pronunciation
Adverb
more or less (not comparable)
- Approximately.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:approximately
There were a hundred people in the room, more or less.
1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 5:The sporophyte foot is also characteristic: it is very broad and more or less lenticular or disciform, as broad or broader than the calyptra stalk […] , and is sessile on the calyptra base […]
- Almost.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:almost
I've more or less guaranteed myself a top mark in my final exams.
- To varying extents, across instances; to an extent that varies among cases.
[X] is always more or less of a [Y]
Entrepreneurship is always more or less of a gamble.
1927, Elbert Hubbard, The Notebook of Elbert Hubbard: Mottos, Epigrams, Short Essays, Passages, Orphic Sayings and Preachments: Coined from a Life of Love, Laugher and Work[1], William H. Wise and Company, page 197:The weaknesses of the many make the leader possible—and the man who craves disciples and wants followers is always more or less of a charlatan. The man of genuine worth and insight wants to be himself; and he wants others to be themselves, also. Discipleship is a degenerating process to all parties concerned. People who are able to do their own thinking should not allow others to do it for them.
2011 [1974], Pierce Walker, quotee, edited by Studs Terkel, Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel About What They Do, Kindle edition, New Press, →ISBN, pages 73-74:The big complaint you hear is that when you [a farmer] take your product to the market, you take what they give you. And when you go buy on the other end, you pay what they say. So you’re at their mercy on both ends, more or less.
Translations
approximately
- Albanian: pak a shumë
- Arabic: حَوَالِي (ḥawālī)
- Asturian: más o menos
- Bulgarian: малко или много (malko ili mnogo)
- Catalan: més o menys (ca), si fa no fa (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 大約 / 大约 (zh) (dàyuē), 左右 (zh) (zuǒyòu), 上下 (zh) (shàngxià), 大致 (zh) (dàzhì), 大概 (zh) (dàgài)
- Czech: víceméně (cs)
- Danish: mere eller mindre
- Dutch: min of meer
- Esperanto: pli-malpli
- Finnish: enemmän tai vähemmän
- French: peu ou prou (fr), plus ou moins (fr)
- Middle French: poy plus poy moins
- Galician: máis ou menos
- Georgian: ასე თუ ისე (ase tu ise)
- German: mehr oder weniger, ungefähr (de), mehr oder minder
- Greek: περισσότερο ή λιγότερο (perissótero í ligótero), πάνω κάτω (el) (páno káto)
- Hebrew: פחות או יותר
- Hungarian: többé-kevésbé (hu)
- Icelandic: um það bil (is), nokkurn veginn, sirka
- Ido: plu o min
- Indonesian: kurang lebih (id)
- Ingrian: enemmän tali vähemmän
- Italian: più o meno (it), su per giù (it), approssimativamente (it)
- Japanese: およそ (ja) (oyoso), 約 (ja) (やく, yaku)
- Latin: plūs minusve, magis minusve, amplius minusve, plūs minus
- Lithuanian: daugiau ar mažiau
- Malay: lebih kurang
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: mer eller mindre (no)
- Nynorsk: meir eller mindre
- Occitan: mai o mens (oc)
- Polish: mniej więcej (pl), z grubsza (pl)
- Portuguese: mais ou menos (pt)
- Romanian: mai mult sau mai puțin
- Russian: бо́лее и́ли ме́нее (ru) (bóleje íli méneje), бо́лее-ме́нее (ru) (bóleje-méneje)
- Serbo-Croatian: manje-više (sh)
- Sicilian: ḍḍà ca ḍḍà
- Slovak: viac-menej
- Spanish: más o menos (es), poco más o menos, sobre poco más o menos
- Swedish: mer eller mindre (sv)
- Tagalog: humigit-kumulang
- Telugu: ఎక్కువతక్కువగా (ekkuvatakkuvagā)
- Turkish: aşağı yukarı (tr)
- Ukrainian: бі́льш-ме́нш (uk) (bílʹš-ménš)
- Urdu: کم و بیش (kam-o-besh)
- Welsh: mwy neu lai
- Yiddish: מער ווייניקער (mer veyniker), מער אָדער ווייניקער (mer oder veyniker)
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almost
- Albanian: pak a shumë
- Bulgarian: малко или много (malko ili mnogo)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 幾乎 / 几乎 (zh) (jīhū), 差點 / 差点 (zh) (chàdiǎn), 差一點 / 差一点 (zh) (chāyīdiǎn), 差不多 (zh) (chàbuduō)
- Danish: mere eller mindre, næsten (da)
- Esperanto: pli aŭ malpli
- Finnish: lähes (fi), enemmän tai vähemmän
- French: plus ou moins (fr), presque (fr)
- Galician: case (gl)
- Georgian: ასე თუ ისე (ase tu ise)
- German: mehr oder weniger, fast (de)
- Greek: σχεδόν (el) (schedón)
- Hungarian: félig-meddig (hu)
- Icelandic: meira eða minna
- Italian: quasi (it)
- Japanese: ほとんど (ja) (hotondo)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: mer eller mindre (no)
- Nynorsk: meir eller mindre
- Polish: prawie (pl), prawie że
- Portuguese: quase (pt)
- Russian: бо́лее и́ли ме́нее (ru) (bóleje íli méneje), бо́лее-ме́нее (ru) (bóleje-méneje)
- Spanish: casi (es), cuasi (es)
- Swedish: mer eller mindre (sv)
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Further reading