opak

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈopak]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

opak m inan

  1. opposite

Declension

Declension of opak (velar masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative opak opaky
genitive opaku opaků
dative opaku opakům
accusative opak opaky
vocative opaku opaky
locative opaku opacích
instrumental opakem opaky

Further reading

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /oˈpaːk/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aːk

Adjective

opak (strong nominative masculine singular opaker, comparative opaker, superlative am opaksten)

  1. opaque
    Synonym: lichtundurchlässig
    Graphit ist im Gegensatz zu Diamant opak. ― Contrary to diamond, graphite is opaque.

Declension

Positive forms of opak
number & gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
predicative er ist opak sie ist opak es ist opak sie sind opak
strong declension
(without article) 		nominative opaker opake opakes opake
genitive opaken opaker opaken opaker
dative opakem opaker opakem opaken
accusative opaken opake opakes opake
weak declension
(with definite article) 		nominative der opake die opake das opake die opaken
genitive des opaken der opaken des opaken der opaken
dative dem opaken der opaken dem opaken den opaken
accusative den opaken die opake das opake die opaken
mixed declension
(with indefinite article) 		nominative ein opaker eine opake ein opakes (keine) opaken
genitive eines opaken einer opaken eines opaken (keiner) opaken
dative einem opaken einer opaken einem opaken (keinen) opaken
accusative einen opaken eine opake ein opakes (keine) opaken
Comparative forms of opak
number & gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
predicative er ist opaker sie ist opaker es ist opaker sie sind opaker
strong declension
(without article) 		nominative opakerer opakere opakeres opakere
genitive opakeren opakerer opakeren opakerer
dative opakerem opakerer opakerem opakeren
accusative opakeren opakere opakeres opakere
weak declension
(with definite article) 		nominative der opakere die opakere das opakere die opakeren
genitive des opakeren der opakeren des opakeren der opakeren
dative dem opakeren der opakeren dem opakeren den opakeren
accusative den opakeren die opakere das opakere die opakeren
mixed declension
(with indefinite article) 		nominative ein opakerer eine opakere ein opakeres (keine) opakeren
genitive eines opakeren einer opakeren eines opakeren (keiner) opakeren
dative einem opakeren einer opakeren einem opakeren (keinen) opakeren
accusative einen opakeren eine opakere ein opakeres (keine) opakeren
Superlative forms of opak
number & gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
predicative er ist am opaksten sie ist am opaksten es ist am opaksten sie sind am opaksten
strong declension
(without article) 		nominative opakster opakste opakstes opakste
genitive opaksten opakster opaksten opakster
dative opakstem opakster opakstem opaksten
accusative opaksten opakste opakstes opakste
weak declension
(with definite article) 		nominative der opakste die opakste das opakste die opaksten
genitive des opaksten der opaksten des opaksten der opaksten
dative dem opaksten der opaksten dem opaksten den opaksten
accusative den opaksten die opakste das opakste die opaksten
mixed declension
(with indefinite article) 		nominative ein opakster eine opakste ein opakstes (keine) opaksten
genitive eines opaksten einer opaksten eines opaksten (keiner) opaksten
dative einem opaksten einer opaksten einem opaksten (keinen) opaksten
accusative einen opaksten eine opakste ein opakstes (keine) opaksten

Derived terms

  • opake Bildung
  • Opazität f

Further reading

  • “opak” in Duden online
  • “opak” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔ.pak/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔpak
  • Syllabification: o‧pak

Adverb

opak (not comparable)

  1. (archaic) contrariwise, awry, conversely
    Synonyms: na opak, odwrotnie

Noun

opak m inan

  1. (rare) reverse (opposite side)

Declension

Declension of opak
singular plural
nominative opak opaki
genitive opaku opaków
dative opakowi opakom
accusative opak opaki
instrumental opakiem opakami
locative opaku opakach
vocative opaku opaki

Derived terms

adjective

Further reading

  • opak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “opak”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ôpaːk/
  • Hyphenation: o‧pak

Adjective

ȍpāk (Cyrillic spelling о̏па̄к, definite ȍpākī, comparative opakiji)

  1. wicked, evil
    opaka maćeha ― wicked stepmother (in fairy tales)
  2. severe, pernicious (of a disease)
  3. malicious, malignant, spiteful

Declension

positive indefinite forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative opak opaka opako
genitive opaka opake opaka
dative opaku opakoj opaku
accusative inanimate
animate 		opak
opaka 		opaku opako
vocative opak opaka opako
locative opaku opakoj opaku
instrumental opakim opakom opakim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative opaki opake opaka
genitive opakih opakih opakih
dative opakim(a) opakim(a) opakim(a)
accusative opake opake opaka
vocative opaki opake opaka
locative opakim(a) opakim(a) opakim(a)
instrumental opakim(a) opakim(a) opakim(a)
positive definite forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative opaki opaka opako
genitive opakog(a) opake opakog(a)
dative opakom(u/e) opakoj opakom(u/e)
accusative inanimate
animate 		opaki
opakog(a) 		opaku opako
vocative opaki opaka opako
locative opakom(e/u) opakoj opakom(e/u)
instrumental opakim opakom opakim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative opaki opake opaka
genitive opakih opakih opakih
dative opakim(a) opakim(a) opakim(a)
accusative opake opake opaka
vocative opaki opake opaka
locative opakim(a) opakim(a) opakim(a)
instrumental opakim(a) opakim(a) opakim(a)
comparative forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative opakiji opakija opakije
genitive opakijeg(a) opakije opakijeg(a)
dative opakijem(u) opakijoj opakijem(u)
accusative inanimate
animate 		opakiji
opakijeg(a) 		opakiju opakije
vocative opakiji opakija opakije
locative opakijem(u) opakijoj opakijem(u)
instrumental opakijim opakijom opakijim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative opakiji opakije opakija
genitive opakijih opakijih opakijih
dative opakijim(a) opakijim(a) opakijim(a)
accusative opakije opakije opakija
vocative opakiji opakije opakija
locative opakijim(a) opakijim(a) opakijim(a)
instrumental opakijim(a) opakijim(a) opakijim(a)
superlative forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative najopakiji najopakija najopakije
genitive najopakijeg(a) najopakije najopakijeg(a)
dative najopakijem(u) najopakijoj najopakijem(u)
accusative inanimate
animate 		najopakiji
najopakijeg(a) 		najopakiju najopakije
vocative najopakiji najopakija najopakije
locative najopakijem(u) najopakijoj najopakijem(u)
instrumental najopakijim najopakijom najopakijim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative najopakiji najopakije najopakija
genitive najopakijih najopakijih najopakijih
dative najopakijim(a) najopakijim(a) najopakijim(a)
accusative najopakije najopakije najopakija
vocative najopakiji najopakije najopakija
locative najopakijim(a) najopakijim(a) najopakijim(a)
instrumental najopakijim(a) najopakijim(a) najopakijim(a)

Synonyms

Further reading

  • “opak”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from French opaque.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /oˈpak/
  • Hyphenation: o‧pak

Adjective

opak

  1. (of a color) dull, matt
    Synonyms: donuk, mat
  2. Not letting light to pass through, not translucent.
    Antonyms: saydam, şeffaf, transparan

Declension

Predicative forms of opak
present tense
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I am) opağım opak mıyım?
sen (you are) opaksın opak mısın?
o (he/she/it is) opak / opaktır opak mı?
biz (we are) opağız opak mıyız?
siz (you are) opaksınız opak mısınız?
onlar (they are) opak(lar) opak(lar) mı?
past tense
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I was) opaktım opak mıydım?
sen (you were) opaktın opak mıydın?
o (he/she/it was) opaktı opak mıydı?
biz (we were) opaktık opak mıydık?
siz (you were) opaktınız opak mıydınız?
onlar (they were) opaktılar opak mıydılar?
indirect past
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I was) opakmışım opak mıymışım?
sen (you were) opakmışsın opak mıymışsın?
o (he/she/it was) opakmış opak mıymış?
biz (we were) opakmışız opak mıymışız?
siz (you were) opakmışsınız opak mıymışsınız?
onlar (they were) opakmışlar opak mıymışlar?
conditional
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (if I) opaksam opak mıysam?
sen (if you) opaksan opak mıysan?
o (if he/she/it) opaksa opak mıysa?
biz (if we) opaksak opak mıysak?
siz (if you) opaksanız opak mıysanız?
onlar (if they) opaksalar opak mıysalar?

For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.

  • opasite

References

  1. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “opak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

  • “opak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
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