panu
See also: Appendix:Variations of "panu"
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *panu, probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *panu (compare Old Prussian panno (“fire”)).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑnu/, [ˈpɑ̝nu]
- Rhymes: -ɑnu
- Syllabification(key): pa‧nu
- Hyphenation(key): pa‧nu
Noun
panu (poetic, archaic, rare)
Declension
| Inflection of panu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | panu | panut | |
| genitive | panun | panujen | |
| partitive | panua | panuja | |
| illative | panuun | panuihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | panu | panut | |
| accusative | nom. | panu | panut |
| gen. | panun | ||
| genitive | panun | panujen | |
| partitive | panua | panuja | |
| inessive | panussa | panuissa | |
| elative | panusta | panuista | |
| illative | panuun | panuihin | |
| adessive | panulla | panuilla | |
| ablative | panulta | panuilta | |
| allative | panulle | panuille | |
| essive | panuna | panuina | |
| translative | panuksi | panuiksi | |
| abessive | panutta | panuitta | |
| instructive | — | panuin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of panu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- Panu (given name, partially)
References
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Václav Blažek, 'Balto-fennic Mythological Names of Baltic Origin', Baltistica, 39 (2004), 189-94 (p. 189).
Gun
Noun
panu (plural panu lẹ) (Nigeria)
Indonesian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpanu]
- Hyphenation: pa‧nu
Noun
panu (plural panu-panu)
- nonstandard form of panau
Pipil
Etymology
From Proto-Nahuan *pano-. Compare Classical Nahuatl panō (“to pass”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /ˈpanu/
Verb
panu
- (intransitive) to pass, to cross, to go by
- Panuk se takat kinamaka majmatzaj wan chujchulu
- A man passed by selling pineapples and red custard apples
- (intransitive) to spend (time)
- Tipanuket muchi teutak ka ichan ne tunoya
- We spent all afternoon in grandma's house
- (intransitive) to pass, to come to an end
- Ini shiwit panutuk, pejki tik se itekiw yankwik ne nuachkaw
- Last year (lit. this year that passed) my brother started at a new job
- (intransitive) to happen, to occur, to take place
- Ne shuletzin kielnamikiuk ne tay panutuk tik ne Tamiktilis ipal 1932
- The old man still remembers what happened in the 1932 Massacre
Conjugation
| tense | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| naja | taja | yaja | tejemet | anmejemet | yejemet | |
| present | nipanu | tipanu | panu | tipanut | anpanut | panut |
| subjunctive | ma nipanu | ma shipanu | ma panu | ma tipanukan | ma shipanukan | ma panukan |
| past | nipanuk | tipanuk | panuk | tipanuket | anpanuket | panuket |
| perfect | nipanutuk | tipanutuk | panutuk | tipanutiwit | anpanutiwit | panutiwit |
| future1 | nipanus | tipanus | panus | tipanusket | anpanusket | panusket |
| conditional | nipanuskiya | tipanuskiya | panuskiya | tipanuskiyat | anpanuskiyat | panuskiyat |
| pluperfect1 | nipanutuya | tipanutuya | panutuya | tipanutuyat | anpanutuyat | panutuyat |
| conditional perfect1 | nipanutuskiya | tipanutuskiya | panutuskiya | tipanutuskiyat | anpanutuskiyat | panutuskiyat |
| imperative | — | (ma) shipanu | — | ma tipanukan | (ma) shipanukan | — |
1 These tenses are not often heard in colloquial speech.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.nu/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -anu
- Syllabification: pa‧nu
Noun
panu m
- dative/locative singular of pan
Warlpiri
Adjective
panu
Synonyms
- -patu (suffix form)
See also
- -jarra (dual suffix)