risen

See also: Risen

English

Etymology

Morphologically rise +‎ -n.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹɪzən/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪzən

Verb

risen

  1. past participle of rise

Adjective

(Can we clean up(+) this sense?) risen (not comparable)

  1. Having risen.
    the scent of newly risen bread

Usage notes

This use of the word is mostly now associated with the story of the resurrection of Jesus Christ, due to its use in the King James Bible translation in the Gospel of Matthew. "He is not here: for he is risen, as he said."

Anagrams

Cornish

Noun

risen f

  1. singulative of ris (rice)
  2. grain of rice

Danish

Pronunciation

Noun

risen c

  1. definite singular of ris

Galician

Verb

risen

  1. third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of rir

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *rīsan, from Proto-Germanic *rīsaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈriːzən/

Verb

risen

  1. to rise, to go up
  2. to arise, to appear

Inflection

Conjugation of risen (strong class 1)
infinitive base form risen
genitive risens
dative risene
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular rise rêes rise rēse
2nd person singular rijs, rises rēes, rēses rijs, rises rēses
3rd person singular rijst, riset rêes rise rēse
1st person plural risen rēsen risen rēsen
2nd person plural rijst, riset rēest, rēset rijst, riset rēset
3rd person plural risen rēsen risen rēsen
imperative
singular rijs, rise
plural rijst, riset
present past
participle risende gerēsen

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Dutch: rijzen
  • Limburgish: rieze

Further reading

  • risen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “risen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English rīsan, from Proto-West Germanic *rīsan, from Proto-Germanic *rīsaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈriːzən/

Verb

risen

  1. to rise

Conjugation

Conjugation of risen (strong class 1)
infinitive (to) risen, rise
present tense past tense
1st-person singular rise ros
2nd-person singular risest rise, rose, ros
3rd-person singular riseth ros
subjunctive singular rise rise1, rose1
imperative singular
plural2 risen, rise risen, rise, rosen, rose
imperative plural riseth, rise
participles risynge, risende risen, rise, yrisen, yrise

1 Replaced by the indicative in later Middle English.
2 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

Descendants

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

Noun

risen m

  1. definite singular of ris

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈriːsn̩/

Noun

risen m

  1. definite singular of ris

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²riːsn̩/

Noun

risen m

  1. definite singular of rise

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈriː.sen/, [ˈriː.zen]
  • IPA(key): /ˈri.sen/, [ˈri.zen]

Verb

rīsen

  1. plural present subjunctive of rīsan

Verb

risen

  1. plural preterite subjunctive of rīsan

Participle

risen

  1. past participle of rīsan