saturar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin saturāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

saturar (first-person singular present saturo, first-person singular preterite saturí, past participle saturat)

  1. to saturate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of saturar (first conjugation)
infinitive saturar
gerund saturant
past participle masculine feminine
singular saturat saturada
plural saturats saturades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present saturo satures satura saturem satureu saturen
imperfect saturava saturaves saturava saturàvem saturàveu saturaven
future saturaré saturaràs saturarà saturarem saturareu saturaran
preterite saturí saturares saturà saturàrem saturàreu saturaren
conditional saturaria saturaries saturaria saturaríem saturaríeu saturarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present saturi saturis saturi saturem satureu saturin
imperfect saturés saturessis saturés saturéssim saturéssiu saturessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — satura saturi saturem satureu saturin
negative (no) — no saturis no saturi no saturem no satureu no saturin

Further reading

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English saturate, French saturer, German saturieren, Italian saturare, Spanish saturar. Decision no. 127, Progreso III.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /satuˈrar/

Verb

saturar (present saturas, past saturis, future saturos, conditional saturus, imperative saturez)

  1. (transitive) to fill completely
  2. (transitive) to satiate, glut, saturate, surfeit
  3. (transitive, chemistry) to unite or dilute until no more can be received

Conjugation

Conjugation of saturar
present past future
infinitive saturar saturir saturor
tense saturas saturis saturos
conditional saturus — —
imperative saturez — —
adjective active participle saturanta saturinta saturonta
adverbial active participle saturante saturinte saturonte
nominal
active participle 		singular saturanto saturinto saturonto
plural saturanti saturinti saturonti
adjective passive participle saturata saturita saturota
adverbial passive participle saturate saturite saturote
nominal
passive participle 		singular saturato saturito saturoto
plural saturati saturiti saturoti

Synonyms

  • saturigar (archaic)

Derived terms

  • nesaturebla (“insatiable, insatiate”)
  • saturanta
  • satureso (“satiety”)

See also

References

  • Progreso III (in Ido), 1910–1911, page 157, 466

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin saturāre.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /sa.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [sa.tuˈɾa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /sa.tuˈɾa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /sa.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [sa.tuˈɾa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /sa.tuˈɾa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /sɐ.tuˈɾaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /sɐ.tuˈɾa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: sa‧tu‧rar

Verb

saturar (first-person singular present saturo, first-person singular preterite saturei, past participle saturado)

  1. (transitive) to saturate (cause to become penetrated or soaked)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of saturar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal saturar
Personal saturar saturares saturar saturarmos saturardes saturarem
Gerund
saturando
Past participle
Masculine saturado saturados
Feminine saturada saturadas
Indicative
Present saturo saturas satura saturamos saturais saturam
Imperfect saturava saturavas saturava saturávamos saturáveis saturavam
Preterite saturei saturaste saturou saturamos1, saturámos2 saturastes saturaram
Pluperfect saturara saturaras saturara saturáramos saturáreis saturaram
Future saturarei saturarás saturará saturaremos saturareis saturarão
Conditional saturaria saturarias saturaria saturaríamos saturaríeis saturariam
Subjunctive
Present sature satures sature saturemos satureis saturem
Imperfect saturasse saturasses saturasse saturássemos saturásseis saturassem
Future saturar saturares saturar saturarmos saturardes saturarem
Imperative
Affirmative satura sature saturemos saturai saturem
Negative (não) não satures não sature não saturemos não satureis não saturem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin saturāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /satuˈɾaɾ/ [sa.t̪uˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: sa‧tu‧rar

Verb

saturar (first-person singular present saturo, first-person singular preterite saturé, past participle saturado)

  1. to saturate
    • 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 158:
      Un olor fétido de azufre saturó el aire de la habitactión.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of saturar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive saturar
gerund saturando
past participle masculine feminine
singular saturado saturada
plural saturados saturadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present saturo saturastú
saturásvos 		satura saturamos saturáis saturan
imperfect saturaba saturabas saturaba saturábamos saturabais saturaban
preterite saturé saturaste saturó saturamos saturasteis saturaron
future saturaré saturarás saturará saturaremos saturaréis saturarán
conditional saturaría saturarías saturaría saturaríamos saturaríais saturarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present sature saturestú
saturésvos2 		sature saturemos saturéis saturen
imperfect
(ra) 		saturara saturaras saturara saturáramos saturarais saturaran
imperfect
(se) 		saturase saturases saturase saturásemos saturaseis saturasen
future1 saturare saturares saturare saturáremos saturareis saturaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative saturatú
saturávos 		sature saturemos saturad saturen
negative no satures no sature no saturemos no saturéis no saturen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of saturar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive saturar dative saturarme saturarte saturarle, saturarse saturarnos saturaros saturarles, saturarse
accusative saturarme saturarte saturarlo, saturarla, saturarse saturarnos saturaros saturarlos, saturarlas, saturarse
with gerund saturando dative saturándome saturándote saturándole, saturándose saturándonos saturándoos saturándoles, saturándose
accusative saturándome saturándote saturándolo, saturándola, saturándose saturándonos saturándoos saturándolos, saturándolas, saturándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative satura dative satúrame satúrate satúrale satúranos not used satúrales
accusative satúrame satúrate satúralo, satúrala satúranos not used satúralos, satúralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative saturá dative saturame saturate saturale saturanos not used saturales
accusative saturame saturate saturalo, saturala saturanos not used saturalos, saturalas
with formal second-person singular imperative sature dative satúreme not used satúrele, satúrese satúrenos not used satúreles
accusative satúreme not used satúrelo, satúrela, satúrese satúrenos not used satúrelos, satúrelas
with first-person plural imperative saturemos dative not used saturémoste saturémosle saturémonos saturémoos saturémosles
accusative not used saturémoste saturémoslo, saturémosla saturémonos saturémoos saturémoslos, saturémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative saturad dative saturadme not used saturadle saturadnos saturaos saturadles
accusative saturadme not used saturadlo, saturadla saturadnos saturaos saturadlos, saturadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative saturen dative satúrenme not used satúrenle satúrennos not used satúrenles, satúrense
accusative satúrenme not used satúrenlo, satúrenla satúrennos not used satúrenlos, satúrenlas, satúrense

Further reading

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