sekat

See also: sékat and sekať

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech sěkati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsɛkat]

Verb

sekat impf (perfective seknout)

  1. to chop, cut (with an axe or a scythe)
    Synonym: síct

Conjugation

Conjugation of sekat
infinitive sekat, sekati active adjective sekající


verbal noun sekání passive adjective sekaný
present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person sekám sekáme sekejme
2nd person sekáš sekáte sekej sekejte
3rd person seká sekají

The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive sekat.

participles past participles passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate sekal sekali sekán sekáni
masculine inanimate sekaly sekány
feminine sekala sekána
neuter sekalo sekala sekáno sekána
transgressives present past
masculine singular sekaje
feminine + neuter singular sekajíc
plural sekajíce

Derived terms

adjectives
verbs
  • nasekat
  • osekat
  • posekat
  • prosekat
  • přesekat
  • rozsekat
  • sekat dobrotu
  • sesekat
  • useknout
  • vysekat
  • zasekat

See also

Further reading

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sə.ˈkat̚/
  • Rhymes: -kat, -at, -t
  • Hyphenation: sê‧kat

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay sekat, from Proto-Malayic *səkat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səkəd. The sense of to stop is semantic loan from Minangkabau [Term?].

Noun

sêkat (plural sekat-sekat)

  1. partition, screen; bulkhead
  2. (biology) wall
  3. impediment, obstacle
    Synonyms: halangan, rintangan
Derived terms
  • bersekat
  • bersekat-sekat
  • disekat
  • disekati
  • menyekat
  • menyekati
  • penyekat
  • penyekatan
  • persekat
  • persekatan
  • sekatan
  • tersekat
  • sekat api
  • sekat berlubang
  • sekat lintang
  • sekat primer
  • sekat rongga

Verb

sêkat

  1. (dialect) to stop
    Synonyms: henti, kandas
Derived terms
  • tersekat

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch schaats (skate, ice skate), from Middle Dutch schāetse (stilt), from Old Northern French escache (a stilt, trestle), from Frankish *skakkjā (stilt, literally thing that moves), from the verb *skakan (to shake).

Noun

sêkat (plural sekat-sekat)

  1. skate, ice skate

Verb

sêkat

  1. to skate

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *səkat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səkəd. Compare Toba Batak sohot (to stop, cease, discontinue), Ilocano sekkéd (to come to the end) and sekdan (to reserve for future use; to minimize expenses), and Khmer ស្កាត់ (skat, to block; to intervene; to suppress).

Pronunciation

  • (Baku, Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /səˈkat/ [səˈkat̪̚]
  • Rhymes: -əkat, -kat, -at
  • Hyphenation: se‧kat

Verb

sekat (Jawi spelling سکت)

  1. to block; to obstruct
  2. to restrict; to restrain; to confine

Derived terms

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: sekat (partition, wall) (inherited)

Further reading