sewer

English

WOTD – 30 March 2016

Etymology 1

From Middle English sewer, seuer, from Anglo-Norman sewere (water-course), from Old French sewiere (overflow channel for a fishpond), from Vulgar Latin *exaquāria (drain for carrying water off), from Latin ex (out of, from) + aquāria (of or pertaining to waters) or from a root *exaquāre.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: so͞o'ə, IPA(key): /ˈs(j)uːə/
  • (General American) enPR: so͞oər, IPA(key): /ˈsuɚ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (UK):(file) Note: this pronunciation may be nonstandard or incorrect: split into two files
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Homophone: suer
  • Rhymes: -uːə(ɹ)
  • Hyphenation: sew‧er

Noun

sewer (plural sewers)

  1. A pipe or channel, or system of pipes or channels, used to remove human waste and to provide drainage.
    open sewers
    • 2014 June 14, “It’s a gas”, in The Economist[1], volume 411, number 8891, London: The Economist Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 12 June 2014:
      One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

sewer (third-person singular simple present sewers, present participle sewering, simple past and past participle sewered)

  1. (transitive) To provide (a place) with a system of sewers.

Etymology 2

From Middle English seware, seuere, from Anglo-Norman asseour, from Old French asseoir (find a seat for), from Latin assidēre, present active participle of assideō (attend to), from ad (to, towards, at) + sedeō (sit).

Pronunciation

Noun

sewer (plural sewers)

  1. (historical) An official in charge of a princely household, also responsible for the ceremonial task of attending at dinners, seating the guests and serving dishes.
    • 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter VII, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. [], volume II, Edinburgh: [] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. [], →OCLC, pages 116–117:
      While the Saxon was plunged in these painful reflections, the door of their prison opened, and gave entrance to a sewer, holding his white rod of office.
    • 2011, Thomas Penn, Winter King, Penguin, published 2012, page 287:
      His nephew Charles, meanwhile, had grown up in the royal household, working as a sewer, or waiter.

Etymology 3

sew +‎ -er

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: sō'ə, IPA(key): /ˈsəʊə/
  • (US) enPR: sō'ər, IPA(key): /ˈsoʊɚ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Homophone: sower
  • Rhymes: -əʊə(ɹ)
  • Hyphenation: sew‧er

Noun

sewer (plural sewers)

  1. One who sews.
  2. A small tortricid moth, the larva of which sews together the edges of a leaf using silk.
    the apple-leaf sewer, Ancylis nubeculana
Synonyms
Translations

Anagrams

Javanese

Romanization

sewer

  1. alternative spelling of sèwèr, romanization of ꦱꦺꦮꦺꦂ

Middle English

Verb

sewer

  1. alternative form of suren