skjóta

See also: skjota

Faroese

Etymology

Derived from Old Norse skjóta, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃɔuːta/
  • Rhymes: -ɔuːta

Verb

skjóta (third person singular past indicative skeyt, third person plural past indicative skutu, supine skotið)

  1. to shoot

Conjugation

Conjugation of (group v-38)
infinitive
supine skotið
present past
first singular skjóti skeyt
second singular skjýtur skeytst
third singular skjýtur skeyt
plural skjóta skutu
participle (a26)1 skjótandi skotin
imperative
singular skjót!
plural skjótið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Further reading

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse skjóta, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈscouːta/
  • Rhymes: -ouːta

Verb

skjóta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative skaut, third-person plural past indicative skutu, supine skotið)

  1. to shoot

Conjugation

skjóta – active voice (germynd)
infinitive nafnháttur skjóta
supine sagnbót skotið
present participle
skjótandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég skýt skaut skjóti skyti
þú skýtur skaust skjótir skytir
hann, hún, það skýtur skaut skjóti skyti
plural við skjótum skutum skjótum skytum
þið skjótið skutuð skjótið skytuð
þeir, þær, þau skjóta skutu skjóti skytu
imperative boðháttur
singular þú skjót (þú), skjóttu
plural þið skjótið (þið), skjótiði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
skjótast – mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive nafnháttur að skjótast
supine sagnbót skotist
present participle
skjótandist (rare; see appendix)
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég skýst skaust skjótist skytist
þú skýst skaust skjótist skytist
hann, hún, það skýst skaust skjótist skytist
plural við skjótumst skutumst skjótumst skytumst
þið skjótist skutust skjótist skytust
þeir, þær, þau skjótast skutust skjótist skytust
imperative boðháttur
singular þú skjóst (þú), skjóstu
plural þið skjótist (þið), skjótisti1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
skotinn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
skotinn skotin skotið skotnir skotnar skotin
accusative
(þolfall)
skotinn skotna skotið skotna skotnar skotin
dative
(þágufall)
skotnum skotinni skotnu skotnum skotnum skotnum
genitive
(eignarfall)
skotins skotinnar skotins skotinna skotinna skotinna
weak declension
(veik beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
skotni skotna skotna skotnu skotnu skotnu
accusative
(þolfall)
skotna skotnu skotna skotnu skotnu skotnu
dative
(þágufall)
skotna skotnu skotna skotnu skotnu skotnu
genitive
(eignarfall)
skotna skotnu skotna skotnu skotnu skotnu

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-. Compare Old English scēotan (English shoot), Old Frisian skiata (West Frisian sjitte), Old Saxon skiotan (Low German scheten), Old High German sciozzan (German schießen).

Verb

skjóta (singular past indicative skaut, plural past indicative skutu, past participle skotinn)

  1. to shoot

Conjugation

Conjugation of skjóta — active (strong class 2)
infinitive skjóta
present participle skjótandi
past participle skotinn
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular skýt skaut skjóta skyta
2nd person singular skýtr skauzt skjótir skytir
3rd person singular skýtr skaut skjóti skyti
1st person plural skjótum skutum skjótim skytim
2nd person plural skjótið skutuð skjótið skytið
3rd person plural skjóta skutu skjóti skyti
imperative present
2nd person singular skjót
1st person plural skjótum
2nd person plural skjótið
Conjugation of skjóta — mediopassive (strong class 2)
infinitive skjótask
present participle skjótandisk
past participle skotizk
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular skjótumk skutumk skjótumk skytumk
2nd person singular skýzk skauzk skjótisk skytisk
3rd person singular skýzk skauzk skjótisk skytisk
1st person plural skjótumsk skutumsk skjótimsk skytimsk
2nd person plural skjótizk skutuzk skjótizk skytizk
3rd person plural skjótask skutusk skjótisk skytisk
imperative present
2nd person singular skjózk
1st person plural skjótumsk
2nd person plural skjótizk

Descendants

  • Icelandic: skjóta
  • Faroese: skjóta
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: skjota, skyta
  • Jamtish: skjǿte
  • Elfdalian: stjuota
  • Old Swedish: skiūta
  • Old Danish: skiūtæ
    • Danish: skyde
      • Norwegian Bokmål: skyte
    • Scanian: skjúda, skúda
  • Old Gutnish: skiauta
    • Gutnish: skjaute, skiauta