tentar
Bikol Central
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tenˈtaɾ/ [ten̪ˈtaɾ]
- Hyphenation: ten‧tar
Verb
tentár (plural terentar, Basahan spelling ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜍ᜔)
Derived terms
- magtentar
- makatentar
- matentar
- pagtentar
- tentaron
Related terms
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tentar, from Latin temptāre
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tenˈtaɾ/ [t̪en̪ˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: ten‧tar
Verb
tentar (first-person singular present tento, first-person singular preterite tentei, past participle tentado)
- to tempt
- Ben sabe o diaño a quen tenta, e a besta a quen derruba (proverb) ― The devil well knows who he is tempting, and the horse who he unseats
- to attempt
- to feel, touch
- to fumble; to grope
- 1884, O Tío Marcos da Portela, II, 23:
- O zapateiro escomenzou a mirá-lo fito a fito, mirou dempois canto tiña ó seu redor, atentouse a roupa, levou a mau á testa como si nela tivese unha lousa de promo, e quedouse atontecido, non atinando a darse conta do que lle pasaba. O guardián atallando aquel noxoso silencio, escramou con voz grave como a do xuez cando pergunta a un reo: — Doime o corazón ó vé-lo, irmao, nese estado; pola honra da crase a que pertenece debera ser máis parco na bebida.
- The shoemaker stared at him, high and low; he later examined his surroundings, fumbled his clothes, raised his hand to the forehead, as if he had a slab of lead there, and then stood stunned, incapable of finding what was happening to him. The warder, breaking that awkward silence, exclaimed with a deep voice, as a judge questioning a defendant: "It breaks my heart to see you like that, brother. For the honour of the class you belong to, you should be more sparing with drinks."
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Related terms
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “tentar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “tentar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “tentar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “tentar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “tentar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “tentar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “tentar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from English tempt, French tenter, Italian tentare, Spanish tentar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tenˈtar/
Verb
tentar (present tense atentas, past tense atentis, future tense atentos, imperative atentez, conditional atentus)
- (transitive) to tempt
Conjugation
| present | past | future | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tentar | tentir | tentor | ||||
| tense | tentas | tentis | tentos | ||||
| conditional | tentus | — | — | ||||
| imperative | tentez | — | — | ||||
| adjective active participle | tentanta | tentinta | tentonta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | tentante | tentinte | tentonte | ||||
| nominal active participle |
singular | tentanto | tentinto | tentonto | |||
| plural | tentanti | tentinti | tentonti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | tentata | tentita | tentota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | tentate | tentite | tentote | ||||
| nominal passive participle |
singular | tentato | tentito | tentoto | |||
| plural | tentati | tentiti | tentoti | ||||
Interlingua
Verb
tentar
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese tentar, from Latin temptāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /tẽˈta(ʁ)/ [tẽˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /tẽˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /tẽˈta(ʁ)/ [tẽˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /tẽˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /tẽˈtaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /tẽˈta.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: ten‧tar
Verb
tentar (first-person singular present tento, first-person singular preterite tentei, past participle tentado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:tentar.
Derived terms
Spanish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tenˈtaɾ/ [t̪ẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ten‧tar
Verb
tentar (first-person singular present tiento, first-person singular preterite tenté, past participle tentado)
- to tempt
- 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 122:
- A quien dice mil veces «Jesús» el día de la Exaltación de la Cruz, no le tienta el Demonio a la hora de la muerte.
- Whoever says “Jesus” a thousand times on the day of the Exaltation of the Cross the devil does not tempt at the hour of death.
- to touch
- Synonym: tocar
Conjugation
| infinitive | tentar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | tentando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | tentado | tentada | |||||
| plural | tentados | tentadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | tiento | tientastú tentásvos |
tienta | tentamos | tentáis | tientan | |
| imperfect | tentaba | tentabas | tentaba | tentábamos | tentabais | tentaban | |
| preterite | tenté | tentaste | tentó | tentamos | tentasteis | tentaron | |
| future | tentaré | tentarás | tentará | tentaremos | tentaréis | tentarán | |
| conditional | tentaría | tentarías | tentaría | tentaríamos | tentaríais | tentarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | tiente | tientestú tentésvos2 |
tiente | tentemos | tentéis | tienten | |
| imperfect (ra) |
tentara | tentaras | tentara | tentáramos | tentarais | tentaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
tentase | tentases | tentase | tentásemos | tentaseis | tentasen | |
| future1 | tentare | tentares | tentare | tentáremos | tentareis | tentaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | tientatú tentávos |
tiente | tentemos | tentad | tienten | ||
| negative | no tientes | no tiente | no tentemos | no tentéis | no tienten | ||
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive tentar | dative | tentarme | tentarte | tentarle, tentarse | tentarnos | tentaros | tentarles, tentarse |
| accusative | tentarme | tentarte | tentarlo, tentarla, tentarse | tentarnos | tentaros | tentarlos, tentarlas, tentarse | |
| with gerund tentando | dative | tentándome | tentándote | tentándole, tentándose | tentándonos | tentándoos | tentándoles, tentándose |
| accusative | tentándome | tentándote | tentándolo, tentándola, tentándose | tentándonos | tentándoos | tentándolos, tentándolas, tentándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative tienta | dative | tiéntame | tiéntate | tiéntale | tiéntanos | not used | tiéntales |
| accusative | tiéntame | tiéntate | tiéntalo, tiéntala | tiéntanos | not used | tiéntalos, tiéntalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative tentá | dative | tentame | tentate | tentale | tentanos | not used | tentales |
| accusative | tentame | tentate | tentalo, tentala | tentanos | not used | tentalos, tentalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative tiente | dative | tiénteme | not used | tiéntele, tiéntese | tiéntenos | not used | tiénteles |
| accusative | tiénteme | not used | tiéntelo, tiéntela, tiéntese | tiéntenos | not used | tiéntelos, tiéntelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative tentemos | dative | not used | tentémoste | tentémosle | tentémonos | tentémoos | tentémosles |
| accusative | not used | tentémoste | tentémoslo, tentémosla | tentémonos | tentémoos | tentémoslos, tentémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative tentad | dative | tentadme | not used | tentadle | tentadnos | tentaos | tentadles |
| accusative | tentadme | not used | tentadlo, tentadla | tentadnos | tentaos | tentadlos, tentadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative tienten | dative | tiéntenme | not used | tiéntenle | tiéntennos | not used | tiéntenles, tiéntense |
| accusative | tiéntenme | not used | tiéntenlo, tiéntenla | tiéntennos | not used | tiéntenlos, tiéntenlas, tiéntense | |
Derived terms
- destentar
- retentar
- tentadero
- tentar a la suerte
- tentar al diablo
- tentarse la ropa
Related terms
Further reading
- “tentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Verb
tentar
- present indicative of tenta