torri

See also: Torri

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

torri

  1. inflection of torrar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Finnish

Etymology

From Italian torr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtorːi/, [ˈt̪o̞rːi]
  • Rhymes: -orːi
  • Syllabification(key): tor‧ri
  • Hyphenation(key): tor‧ri

Noun

torri

  1. torr (non-SI unit of pressure, equal to 1/760 of standard atmospheric pressure)

Usage notes

  • Often understood as synonymous to elohopeamillimetri, although they are not exactly the same.

Declension

Inflection of torri (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative torri torrit
genitive torrin torrien
partitive torria torreja
illative torriin torreihin
singular plural
nominative torri torrit
accusative nom. torri torrit
gen. torrin
genitive torrin torrien
partitive torria torreja
inessive torrissa torreissa
elative torrista torreista
illative torriin torreihin
adessive torrilla torreilla
ablative torrilta torreilta
allative torrille torreille
essive torrina torreina
translative torriksi torreiksi
abessive torritta torreitta
instructive torrein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of torri (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative torrini torrini
accusative nom. torrini torrini
gen. torrini
genitive torrini torrieni
partitive torriani torrejani
inessive torrissani torreissani
elative torristani torreistani
illative torriini torreihini
adessive torrillani torreillani
ablative torriltani torreiltani
allative torrilleni torreilleni
essive torrinani torreinani
translative torrikseni torreikseni
abessive torrittani torreittani
instructive
comitative torreineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative torrisi torrisi
accusative nom. torrisi torrisi
gen. torrisi
genitive torrisi torriesi
partitive torriasi torrejasi
inessive torrissasi torreissasi
elative torristasi torreistasi
illative torriisi torreihisi
adessive torrillasi torreillasi
ablative torriltasi torreiltasi
allative torrillesi torreillesi
essive torrinasi torreinasi
translative torriksesi torreiksesi
abessive torrittasi torreittasi
instructive
comitative torreinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative torrimme torrimme
accusative nom. torrimme torrimme
gen. torrimme
genitive torrimme torriemme
partitive torriamme torrejamme
inessive torrissamme torreissamme
elative torristamme torreistamme
illative torriimme torreihimme
adessive torrillamme torreillamme
ablative torriltamme torreiltamme
allative torrillemme torreillemme
essive torrinamme torreinamme
translative torriksemme torreiksemme
abessive torrittamme torreittamme
instructive
comitative torreinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative torrinne torrinne
accusative nom. torrinne torrinne
gen. torrinne
genitive torrinne torrienne
partitive torrianne torrejanne
inessive torrissanne torreissanne
elative torristanne torreistanne
illative torriinne torreihinne
adessive torrillanne torreillanne
ablative torriltanne torreiltanne
allative torrillenne torreillenne
essive torrinanne torreinanne
translative torriksenne torreiksenne
abessive torrittanne torreittanne
instructive
comitative torreinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative torrinsa torrinsa
accusative nom. torrinsa torrinsa
gen. torrinsa
genitive torrinsa torriensa
partitive torriaan
torriansa
torrejaan
torrejansa
inessive torrissaan
torrissansa
torreissaan
torreissansa
elative torristaan
torristansa
torreistaan
torreistansa
illative torriinsa torreihinsa
adessive torrillaan
torrillansa
torreillaan
torreillansa
ablative torriltaan
torriltansa
torreiltaan
torreiltansa
allative torrilleen
torrillensa
torreilleen
torreillensa
essive torrinaan
torrinansa
torreinaan
torreinansa
translative torrikseen
torriksensa
torreikseen
torreiksensa
abessive torrittaan
torrittansa
torreittaan
torreittansa
instructive
comitative torreineen
torreinensa

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtor.ri/
  • Rhymes: -orri
  • Hyphenation: tór‧ri

Noun

torri f

  1. plural of torre

Latin

Noun

torrī

  1. dative/ablative singular of torris

Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian turri and/or Italian torre, from Latin turris, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɔr.rɪ/

Noun

torri m (plural torrijiet)

  1. tower
    Synonym: borġ
  2. (chess) tower

See also

Chess pieces in Maltese · Bċejjeċ taċ-ċess (layout · text)
re reġina torri isqof żiemel pjun, pedina, petun

Welsh

Etymology

According to Matasovic, from a non-Indo-European substrate language,[1] but Pokorny suggests Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (to twist, spin).[2] Cognate with Cornish terri, Breton torriñ.

Pronunciation

Verb

torri (first-person singular present torraf)

  1. to break, to fracture
    Ffoniwch am ambiwlans, dw i wedi torri fy nghoes!
    Call an ambulance, I’ve broken my leg!
  2. to cut, to divide, to slice
    Ydych chi wedi torri’r gacen eto?
    Have you cut the cake yet?
  3. to break, to disobey
    Maen nhw'n torri’r rheolau.
    They’re breaking the rules.
  4. to mow, to cut
    Mae rhaid i fi dorri’r lawnt heddiw.
    I need to mow the lawn today.
  5. to fell

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future torraf torri tyr, tor torrwn torrwch torrant torrir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional
torrwn torrit torrai torrem torrech torrent torrid
preterite torrais torraist torrodd torasom torasoch torasant torrwyd
pluperfect toraswn torasit torasai torasem torasech torasent torasid, toresid
present subjunctive torrwyf torrych torro torrom torroch torront torrer
imperative tor, torra torred torrwn torrwch torrent torrer
verbal noun torri
verbal adjectives toredig
toradwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms
singular plural
first second third first second third
future torra i,
torraf i
torri di torrith o/e/hi,
torriff e/hi
torrwn ni torrwch chi torran nhw
conditional torrwn i,
torswn i
torret ti,
torset ti
torrai fo/fe/hi,
torsai fo/fe/hi
torren ni,
torsen ni
torrech chi,
torsech chi
torren nhw,
torsen nhw
preterite torrais i,
torres i
torraist ti,
torrest ti
torrodd o/e/hi torron ni torroch chi torron nhw
imperative torra torrwch

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of torri
radical soft nasal aspirate
torri dorri nhorri thorri

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “torr-V-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 385
  2. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “terk-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 3098

Further reading

  • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “torri”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “torri”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies