tosar

See also: Tosar

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /toˈza(ʁ)/ [toˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /toˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /toˈza(ʁ)/ [toˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /toˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /tuˈzaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /tuˈza.ɾi/

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese tosar, from Vulgar Latin *tōnsāre, frequentative verb of Latin tondeō, through its past participle, tōnsus. Compare Italian tosare.

Verb

tosar (first-person singular present toso, first-person singular preterite tosei, past participle tosado)

  1. to shear (to remove the fleece from a sheep)
    Synonyms: tosquiar, (regional) esquilar
  2. to crop (to cut hair short)
  3. to trim or cut a pet's hair (as part of pet grooming)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of tosar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal tosar
Personal tosar tosares tosar tosarmos tosardes tosarem
Gerund
tosando
Past participle
Masculine tosado tosados
Feminine tosada tosadas
Indicative
Present toso tosas tosa tosamos tosais tosam
Imperfect tosava tosavas tosava tosávamos tosáveis tosavam
Preterite tosei tosaste tosou tosamos1, tosámos2 tosastes tosaram
Pluperfect tosara tosaras tosara tosáramos tosáreis tosaram
Future tosarei tosarás tosará tosaremos tosareis tosarão
Conditional tosaria tosarias tosaria tosaríamos tosaríeis tosariam
Subjunctive
Present tose toses tose tosemos toseis tosem
Imperfect tosasse tosasses tosasse tosássemos tosásseis tosassem
Future tosar tosares tosar tosarmos tosardes tosarem
Imperative
Affirmative tosa tose tosemos tosai tosem
Negative (não) não toses não tose não tosemos não toseis não tosem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Etymology 2

From Old Galician-Portuguese tosar, from Vulgar Latin *tūnsāre, frequentative verb of Latin tundō, through its past participle, tūnsus.

Verb

tosar (first-person singular present toso, first-person singular preterite tosei, past participle tosado)

  1. to beat up
    Synonyms: espancar, sovar, surrar
Conjugation
    Conjugation of tosar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal tosar
Personal tosar tosares tosar tosarmos tosardes tosarem
Gerund
tosando
Past participle
Masculine tosado tosados
Feminine tosada tosadas
Indicative
Present toso tosas tosa tosamos tosais tosam
Imperfect tosava tosavas tosava tosávamos tosáveis tosavam
Preterite tosei tosaste tosou tosamos1, tosámos2 tosastes tosaram
Pluperfect tosara tosaras tosara tosáramos tosáreis tosaram
Future tosarei tosarás tosará tosaremos tosareis tosarão
Conditional tosaria tosarias tosaria tosaríamos tosaríeis tosariam
Subjunctive
Present tose toses tose tosemos toseis tosem
Imperfect tosasse tosasses tosasse tosássemos tosásseis tosassem
Future tosar tosares tosar tosarmos tosardes tosarem
Imperative
Affirmative tosa tose tosemos tosai tosem
Negative (não) não toses não tose não tosemos não toseis não tosem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

References

Anagrams

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