tropa

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tropa.

Pronunciation

Noun

tropa f (plural tropes)

  1. (military) army, troop
  2. (derogatory) crowd, throng

References

Esperanto

Etymology

From tropo +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtropa/
  • Rhymes: -opa
  • Hyphenation: tro‧pa

Adjective

tropa (accusative singular tropan, plural tropaj, accusative plural tropajn)

  1. (humanities, linguistics) of or relating to a trope, figure of speech

Galician

Etymology

Attested since 1603. Ultimately from French troupe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɾɔpa/ [ˈt̪ɾɔ.pɐ]
  • Rhymes: -ɔpa

Noun

tropa f (plural tropas)

  1. troop, crowd
  2. (military) army, troop
    • 1603, Rosario Álvarez, edited by Ernesto González, Cartas a Conde de Gondomar:
      a meu yrmaõ Jeronimo frde de ponteuedra, vn alcalde que foy da bila mesma, passando as tropas dos soldados, lle a feyto vma senjustiça tocandolle na onrra, que he coussa para a cassa de meu pay de moita estima
      to my brother Xerónimo Fernández de Pontevedra, a later alderman of this same town while reviewing the soldiers' troops made him an injustice, touching him in his honor, which is a thing of great value for my father's house
  3. herd

References

Hungarian

Etymology

Originally card game slang, meaning “exceeding 21 points” in the blackjack family of games, in which the goal is to collect cards withoug going over 21 points. Probably borrowed from Italian troppo (too much)[1] (possibly via Serbo-Croatian tropa),[2] from Vulgar Latin *troppus, from Late Latin troppus, from Frankish *þorp (cluster, agglomeration; collection of houses, village), from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (village), from Proto-Indo-European *trab-, *treb- (dwelling, room). First attested in 1881.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtropɒ]
  • Hyphenation: tro‧pa
  • Rhymes: -pɒ

Adjective

tropa (comparative tropább, superlative legtropább)

  1. (informal, of a person) tired, exhausted; in bad shape
    Synonyms: fáradt, kimerült
  2. (informal) in poor condition, worn out, damaged

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative tropa tropák
accusative tropát tropákat
dative tropának tropáknak
instrumental tropával tropákkal
causal-final tropáért tropákért
translative tropává tropákká
terminative tropáig tropákig
essive-formal tropaként tropákként
essive-modal
inessive tropában tropákban
superessive tropán tropákon
adessive tropánál tropáknál
illative tropába tropákba
sublative tropára tropákra
allative tropához tropákhoz
elative tropából tropákból
delative tropáról tropákról
ablative tropától tropáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
tropáé tropáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
tropáéi tropákéi

Derived terms

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 tropa in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
  2. ^ tropa in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Occitan

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

tropa f (plural tropas)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French troupe. Doublet of trupe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɾɔ.pɐ/

  • Hyphenation: tro‧pa

Noun

tropa f (plural tropas)

  1. military service
  2. (in the plural) troop (military forces)
  3. (Brazil, collective) group of pack animals
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

tropa

  1. inflection of tropar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Romanian

Interjection

tropa

  1. alternative form of trop

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French troupe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɾopa/ [ˈt̪ɾo.pa]
  • Rhymes: -opa
  • Syllabification: tro‧pa

Noun

tropa f (plural tropas)

  1. troop, crowd
  2. (military) army, troop
  3. (Latin America) flock, herd

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tropa.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtɾopa/ [ˈt̪ɾoː.pɐ]
  • Rhymes: -opa
  • Syllabification: tro‧pa

Noun

tropa (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜉ)

  1. (colloquial) group of friends
    Synonyms: barkada, dabarkads, tropatuts
  2. (military) troop
  3. group; band
    Synonyms: pangkat, grupo, pangkatin
  4. herd; flock
    Synonym: kawan
  5. gang
  6. (music) troupe (of singers)

Derived terms

Anagrams