porta

See also: Porta, portá, portà, pòrta, porta-, and pörta

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin porta (a gate). See port.

Noun

porta (plural portae) (anatomy)

  1. The part of the liver or other organ where its vessels and nerves enter; the hilum.
  2. The foramen of Monro.
    • 1882, Burt Green Wilder, Anatomical Technology:
      the porta permits the passage of injection mass from the aula into the procælia

References

Anagrams

Asturian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpoɾta/ [ˈpoɾ.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -oɾta
  • Syllabification: por‧ta

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈpɔr.tə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈpɔɾ.ta]
  • Audio (Catalonia):(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Catalan porta, from Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (to pass through).

Noun

porta f (plural portes)

  1. doorway, gateway
  2. door
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

Crimean Tatar

Noun

porta (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])

  1. bigger entrance door of courtyard, pylon

French

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

porta

  1. third-person singular past historic of porter

Anagrams

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese porta, from Latin porta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔɾta/ [ˈpɔɾ.t̪ɐ]
  • Rhymes: -ɔɾta
  • Hyphenation: por‧ta

Noun

porta f (plural portas)

  1. door
  2. doorway
  3. gate
    Synonym: portal
    • c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 886:
      quando a meterõ ena vila, nõ pode caber pela porta, et ouuerõ a tirar as portas et a enãchar a entrada
      when they took it to the town, it couldn't pass through the gate, and they had to remove the doors and widen the entrance
  4. entrance
    Synonym: entrada

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin porta (entrance, passage, door).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈportɒ]
  • Hyphenation: por‧ta
  • Rhymes: -tɒ

Noun

porta (plural porták)

  1. parcel of land (with a house on it)
  2. hotel reception, reception desk, front desk
  3. (figuratively, colloquial) household, house (one's own home)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative porta porták
accusative portát portákat
dative portának portáknak
instrumental portával portákkal
causal-final portáért portákért
translative portává portákká
terminative portáig portákig
essive-formal portaként portákként
essive-modal
inessive portában portákban
superessive portán portákon
adessive portánál portáknál
illative portába portákba
sublative portára portákra
allative portához portákhoz
elative portából portákból
delative portáról portákról
ablative portától portáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
portáé portáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
portáéi portákéi
Possessive forms of porta
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. portám portáim
2nd person sing. portád portáid
3rd person sing. portája portái
1st person plural portánk portáink
2nd person plural portátok portáitok
3rd person plural portájuk portáik

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ porta in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • porta in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Icelandic

Noun

porta

  1. indefinite genitive plural of port

Indonesian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin porta. Doublet of portal.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpɔrta/ [ˈpɔr.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta
  • Syllabification: por‧ta

Noun

porta (plural porta-porta)

  1. (anatomy) porta
  2. (computing) port

Compounds

  • porta inframerah
  • porta panel datar digital
  • porta permainan
  • porta serial

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

porta (plural portas)

  1. door

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (to pass through).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔr.ta/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta
  • Hyphenation: pòr‧ta

Noun

porta f (plural porte)

  1. gate
  2. door
  3. (computing) port
  4. (soccer) goal

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔr.ta/, /ˈpor.ta/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta, -orta
  • Hyphenation: pòr‧ta, pór‧ta

Participle

porta f sg

  1. feminine singular of porto ((having) given, (having) handed)

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔr.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta
  • Hyphenation: pòr‧ta

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

  1. ^ porta in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

Italiot Greek

Etymology

From Latin porta (gate, entrance).

Noun

porta f

  1. door

Ladin

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of porter:
    1. third-person singular/plural present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Latin

Etymology 1

From Proto-Italic *portā, from Proto-Indo-European *porteh₂, from *per- (to pass through/over). Cognate with portus, Ancient Greek πόρος (póros, means of passage).

Pronunciation

Noun

porta f (genitive portae); first declension

  1. gate, especially of a city
  2. entrance, passage, door
    Synonyms: ingressus, līmen, initium, foris, iānua, ingressiō, vestibulum
    Antonym: abitus
  3. (figuratively) way, means
Declension

First-declension noun.

Derived terms
Descendants
  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: polta, porta, pota
  • Balkano-Romance:
  • Italo-Dalmatian:
  • Rhaeto-Romance:
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Old French: porte (see there for further descendants)
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
  • Ibero-Romance:

Borrowings:

Etymology 2

Inflected form of portō (carry, bear).

Pronunciation

Verb

portā

  1. singular present active imperative of portō

References

  • porta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • porta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "porta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • porta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to go outside the gate: extra portam egredi
    • to barricade a door (a city-gate): valvas (portam) obstruere
    • to be on duty before the gates: stationes agere pro portis
    • to break down the gates: claustra portarum revellere
    • (ambiguous) to barricade the gates: portas obstruere (B. G. 5. 50)
    • (ambiguous) to break down the gates: portas refringere
  • porta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • porta in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • porta”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Latvian

Noun

porta m

  1. genitive singular of ports

Macanese

Etymology

From Portuguese porta.

Pronunciation

Noun

porta

  1. door

Derived terms

  • porta-casa (front door)
  • porta-trás (back door)

References

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *portā, which is a borrowing from Latin porta (gateway, passage).

Noun

porta f

  1. gate

Inflection

Descendants

Further reading

  • porta”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpor.tɑ/, [ˈporˠ.tɑ]

Noun

porta

  1. genitive plural of port

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɔʁ.tɐ/ [ˈpɔh.tɐ]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɾ.tɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈpɔʁ.tɐ/ [ˈpɔχ.tɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɻ.ta/

  • (Rural Central Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɹ.tɐ/
  • Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔʁtɐ, (Portugal, São Paulo) -ɔɾtɐ
  • Hyphenation: por‧ta

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese porta, from Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (to pass through).

Noun

porta f (plural portas)

  1. door
  2. entrance
    Synonym: entrada
  3. (by extension) gateway
  4. (by extension) solution
    Synonym: solução
  5. (computing) port (connector of an electronic device)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

pȏrta f (Cyrillic spelling по̑рта)

  1. entrance

Declension

Sicilian

Alternative forms

  • purta (Gallo-italic of Sicily)
  • potta (regressively assimilated, dialectal)
  • puaitta, puajtta (iotacized, dialectal)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔɾ.ta/ (standard)
  • IPA(key): [ˈpɔɾ.ta], [ˈpu-], [ˈpwe-], [ˈpwɔ-], [ˈpuɔ̯ɪ̯t.ta], [-t.ta], [pʊˈɔ̯ɪ̯-] (dialectal)
  • Rhymes: -orta
  • Hyphenation: pòr‧ta

Etymology 1

From Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (to pass through). Compare, for more, Galician, Portuguese, Italian, Corsican, and Neapolitan porta, Asturian and Spanish puerta.

Noun

porta f (plural porti)

  1. gate
  2. door
  3. (computing) port
  4. (soccer) goal
Derived terms
  • diportu
  • dipurtari
  • mpurtanti
  • mpurtari
  • purtari
  • purtata
  • purtatu
  • purtazza
  • purteri
  • purticatu
  • purticeḍḍa
  • purtinaru
  • purtinarìa
  • purtuni
  • pòrticu
  • sport
  • spurtari
  • spurteḍḍu

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of purtari:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative
Derived terms
  • pigghia e porta

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpoɾta/ [ˈpoɾ.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -oɾta
  • Syllabification: por‧ta

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin porta. Doublet of puerta.

Noun

porta f (plural portas)

  1. (nautical) porthole
    Synonyms: tronera, ventanilla
  2. obsolete spelling of puerta
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

Shortening of portförbjuda, from port (entrance, gateway, door) and förbjuda (prohibit, forbid).

Verb

porta (present portar, preterite portade, supine portat, imperative porta)

  1. to forbid somebody to enter, e.g. a shop, a pub or similar (often due to bad behavior during a previous visit)
    Han är portad från puben
    He's banned from the pub

Conjugation

Conjugation of porta (weak)
active passive
infinitive porta portas
supine portat portats
imperative porta
imper. plural1 porten
present past present past
indicative portar portade portas portades
ind. plural1 porta portade portas portades
subjunctive2 porte portade portes portades
present participle portande
past participle portad

1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

See also

References

Anagrams