umlegen

See also: Umlegen

German

Etymology 1

From Middle High German umbelegen, from Old High German umbileggen, from Proto-West Germanic *umbilaggjan. Equivalent to um- +‎ legen. Cognate to Dutch omleggen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʊmˌleːɡən/
  • Audio (Austria):(file)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: um‧le‧gen

Verb

umlegen (weak, third-person singular present legt um, past tense legte um, past participle umgelegt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive) to tilt, to lay flat
  2. (transitive, of costs) to apportion; to divide
  3. (transitive, of a switch, card) to flip
  4. (transitive) to move
    1. (of a lever) to shift, to move
    2. (of an appointment) to change [with auf ‘to’]
    3. (of a cable etc.) to re-lay
    4. (of a patient) to transfer, to move
  5. (transitive, of a necklace, scarf, coat etc.) to put on
  6. (transitive, slang) to kill, off, waste, especially in a planned, clandestine way (by assassination etc.)
    Der unliebsame Zeuge wurde vom Geheimdienst umgelegt.
    The unwelcome witness was whacked by the secret service.
    Der SS-Führer entschied, die Männer des Dorfes umlegen zu lassen.
    The SS officer decided that the men of the village should be finished off.
  7. (transitive) to knock down (a wall, an opponent)
  8. (reflexive) to capsize
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • Umlegekragen

Etymology 2

From um- +‎ legen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʊmˈleːɡən/
  • Hyphenation: um‧le‧gen

Verb

umlegen (weak, third-person singular present umlegt, past tense umlegte, past participle umlegt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive, rare) to lay something around something, e.g. garnish
    Sie umlegte den Braten mit Kartoffeln.
    She laid (a garnish) of potatoes around the roast.
Conjugation
Derived terms

Further reading