vrij

See also: -vrij

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vrɛi̯/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: vrij
  • Homophone: Vrij
  • Rhymes: -ɛi̯

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch vri, from Old Dutch frī, from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós, a derivation from *preyH- (to be fond of). Related to vrijen (to make love), vrijdag (Friday), vriend (friend), and vrede (peace).

Adjective

vrij (comparative vrijer, superlative vrijst)

  1. free; not imprisoned or enslaved.
    Synonym: op vrije voet
    Antonym: onvrij
    Ik ben geen nummer, ik ben een vrij man!I am not a number, I am a free man!
  2. free; unconstrained.
    Synonyms: onbelemmerd, ongehinderd
    Antonyms: belemmerd, gehinderd
    Hij had de vrije hand over het land.He had a free hand over the land.
  3. free; unobstructed, without blockages.
    De afvoer was vrij.The drain was clear.
  4. free; without obligations or work.
    vrije tijdfree time
    Ik heb twee dagen vrij gevraagd aan mijn baas.I asked my boss for two days off.
Conjugation
Declension of vrij
uninflected vrij
inflected vrije
comparative vrijer
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial vrij vrijer het vrijst
het vrijste
indefinite m./f. sing. vrije vrijere vrijste
n. sing. vrij vrijer vrijste
plural vrije vrijere vrijste
definite vrije vrijere vrijste
partitive vrijs vrijers
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: vry
  • Negerhollands: vri, vrie, fri
  • Aukan: felei
  • Caribbean Javanese: frèi, prèi, pré
  • Indonesian: prei (holiday, free, doing nothing)
  • Javanese: ꦥꦿꦺꦲꦶ (prèi)
  • Peranakan Indonesian: vry
  • Sundanese: peré

Adverb

vrij

  1. fairly, rather, quite, very
    Synonyms: behoorlijk, nogal, redelijk, tamelijk
    Hij is vrij betrouwbaarHe is fairly trustworthy
    De computer waarmee ik werk is vrij oud.The computer with which I work is quite old.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

vrij

  1. inflection of vrijen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative