wig

See also: WIG and wīǵ

Translingual

Symbol

wig

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Wik-Ngathana.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Wik-Ngathana terms

English

Etymology

Clipping of periwig, itself an alteration of French perruque. The meaning of "to reprimand" perhaps came from this being something a bigwig would do or perhaps from the expressions to flip one's wig, wigs on the green, or dash my wig!

Pronunciation

  • enPR: wĭg, IPA(key): /wɪɡ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪɡ
  • Homophone: Whig (winewhine merger)

Noun

wig (plural wigs)

  1. A head of real or synthetic hair worn on the head to disguise baldness, for cultural or religious reasons, for fashion, or by actors to help them better resemble the character they are portraying.
  2. A bigwig
  3. (dated, among fishermen) An old seal.

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Swahili: wigi
  • Thai: วิก (wík)
  • Welsh: wig

Translations

Verb

wig (third-person singular simple present wigs, present participle wigging, simple past and past participle wigged)

  1. To put on a wig; to provide with a wig (especially of an actor etc.).
  2. (transitive, colloquial) To upbraid, reprimand.
  3. (intransitive, colloquial, slang) To act in an extremely emotional way; to be overly excited, irritable, nervous, or fearful; behave erratically.
    That guy must be high. Look how he's wigging.
  4. (transitive, MLE, slang) To shoot in the head.
    • 2020, CR1 of Hoxton, “EC1 Block Bully”‎[1], 1:26:
      And I don't know nothin bout slippin
      Zombie killer or rambo twinnin
      Or a long pole like scaffold
      Just tryna rise and aim and wig him

Translations

Interjection

wig

  1. (LGBTQ, Internet slang) An expression of shock. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

See also

See also

Further reading

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch wig.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vəχ/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

wig (plural wîe)

  1. wedge
  2. quoin

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch wegghe, from Old Dutch *weggi, from Proto-West Germanic *wagi, from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋɪx/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪx

Noun

wig f (plural wiggen, diminutive wiggetje n)

  1. wedge
    Synonyms: keg, keil, scheg, spie

Derived terms

  • wigformatie
  • wigsgewijs
  • wigvormig

Descendants

  • Jersey Dutch: wäx, wäxxi

Gothic

Romanization

wig

  1. romanization of 𐍅𐌹𐌲

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /wiːj/

Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *wīg.

Noun

wīġ n

  1. (poetic or in compounds) war, battle
    • 10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 5[2]:
      Oft iċ wīġ sēo, frēcne feohtan.
      I oft see a war, a dangerous battle.
Declension

Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative wīġ wīg
accusative wīġ wīg
genitive wīġes wīga
dative wīġe wīgum
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Middle English: wiȝe, wi, wy

Etymology 2

Variant of wēoh.

Noun

wīġ m

  1. idol
  2. (in compounds) holy, consecrated
Declension

Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative wīġ wīġ
accusative wīġ wīġ
genitive wīġes wīġa
dative wīġe wīġum
Derived terms

Old Saxon

Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *wīg, from Proto-Germanic *wīgą, from Proto-Indo-European *weyk-.

Noun

wīg n

  1. war, battle
Declension
wīg (neuter a-stem)
singular plural
nominative wīg wīg
accusative wīg wīg
genitive wīges wīgō
dative wīge wīgun
instrumental

Etymology 2

From Proto-West Germanic *wigi, from Proto-Germanic *wigją, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (to carry; move; transport; ride).

Noun

wig n

  1. horse, steed
Declension
wig (neuter ja-stem)
singular plural
nominative wig wig
accusative wig wig
genitive wiggies wiggiō
dative wiggie wiggium
instrumental

Welsh

Etymology

From English wig.

Noun

wig m or f (plural wigiau or wigs, not mutable)

  1. wig

Mutation

H-prothesis does not affect this word as the ⟨w⟩ here represents the semivowel /w/ rather than a vowel sound.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “wig”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies