wig
Translingual
Symbol
wig
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Wik-Ngathana terms
English
Etymology
Clipping of periwig, itself an alteration of French perruque. The meaning of "to reprimand" perhaps came from this being something a bigwig would do or perhaps from the expressions to flip one's wig, wigs on the green, or dash my wig!
Pronunciation
- enPR: wĭg, IPA(key): /wɪɡ/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪɡ
- Homophone: Whig (wine–whine merger)
Noun
wig (plural wigs)
- A head of real or synthetic hair worn on the head to disguise baldness, for cultural or religious reasons, for fashion, or by actors to help them better resemble the character they are portraying.
- A bigwig
- 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 12, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:
- Ye’ve been grossly deceived and put upon, Milly, and it’s my belief his old ruffian of an uncle in a wig is in the plot against us.
- (dated, among fishermen) An old seal.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- bag wig
- bald wig
- bewigged
- bigwig
- blow one's wig
- bob wig
- Cleopatra wig
- curly wig
- flip one's wig
- fright wig
- get one's wig split
- gooseberry wig
- have one's wig snatched
- landlady's wig
- lawyer's wig
- scratch wig
- trick wig
- wig and falsies
- wig block
- wig cap
- wiggy
- wig head
- wigless
- wiglike
- wiglomeration
- wigmaker
- wig out
- wig-picker
- wig tree
- wig tree fern
Descendants
Translations
|
Verb
wig (third-person singular simple present wigs, present participle wigging, simple past and past participle wigged)
- To put on a wig; to provide with a wig (especially of an actor etc.).
- (transitive, colloquial) To upbraid, reprimand.
- (intransitive, colloquial, slang) To act in an extremely emotional way; to be overly excited, irritable, nervous, or fearful; behave erratically.
- That guy must be high. Look how he's wigging.
- (transitive, MLE, slang) To shoot in the head.
Related terms
Translations
|
Interjection
wig
Related terms
See also
See also
Further reading
- wig on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Wig in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
Afrikaans
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vəχ/
Audio: (file)
Noun
wig (plural wîe)
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch wegghe, from Old Dutch *weggi, from Proto-West Germanic *wagi, from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋɪx/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɪx
Noun
wig f (plural wiggen, diminutive wiggetje n)
Derived terms
- wigformatie
- wigsgewijs
- wigvormig
Descendants
- Jersey Dutch: wäx, wäxxi
Gothic
Romanization
wig
- romanization of 𐍅𐌹𐌲
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /wiːj/
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *wīg.
Noun
wīġ n
- (poetic or in compounds) war, battle
- 10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 5[2]:
- Oft iċ wīġ sēo, frēcne feohtan.
- I oft see a war, a dangerous battle.
Declension
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | wīġ | wīg |
accusative | wīġ | wīg |
genitive | wīġes | wīga |
dative | wīġe | wīgum |
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Variant of wēoh.
Noun
wīġ m
- idol
- (in compounds) holy, consecrated
Declension
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | wīġ | wīġ |
accusative | wīġ | wīġ |
genitive | wīġes | wīġa |
dative | wīġe | wīġum |
Derived terms
- wīġweorþung (“idol-worship”)
- wīġbed > wēofod (“altar”)
- wīġsmiþ (“idol-carver”)
Old Saxon
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *wīg, from Proto-Germanic *wīgą, from Proto-Indo-European *weyk-.
Noun
wīg n
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | wīg | wīg |
accusative | wīg | wīg |
genitive | wīges | wīgō |
dative | wīge | wīgun |
instrumental | — | — |
Etymology 2
From Proto-West Germanic *wigi, from Proto-Germanic *wigją, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to carry; move; transport; ride”).
Noun
wig n
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | wig | wig |
accusative | wig | wig |
genitive | wiggies | wiggiō |
dative | wiggie | wiggium |
instrumental | — | — |
Welsh
Etymology
Noun
wig m or f (plural wigiau or wigs, not mutable)
Mutation
H-prothesis does not affect this word as the ⟨w⟩ here represents the semivowel /w/ rather than a vowel sound.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “wig”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies