हर
Bhojpuri
Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀮 (hala), from Sanskrit हल (hala).
Noun
References
- ^ Grierson, George A[braham] (1885) Bihār Peasant Life, being a discursive catalogue of the surroundings of the people of that province[1], Calcutta: The Bengal Secretariat Press, page 1
- ^ Arjun Tiwari (2019) “हर”, in भोजपुरी-हिंदी शब्दकोश [Bhojpuri-Hindi Dictionary][2] (in Hindi), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: University Publications, page 474
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian هر (har). Doublet of सब (sab) and सर्व (sarv). Compare Bengali হর (hor), Punjabi ਹਰ (har).
Determiner
हर • (har) (Urdu spelling ہر)
Magahi
Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀮 (hala), from Sanskrit हल (hala).
Noun
हर (har) m (Kaithi 𑂯𑂩)
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Verb
हर
- Devanagari script form of hara, which is imperative active second-person singular of हरति (harati, “to take away”)
Noun
हर m
Declension
Declension table of "हर" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular |
|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | हरो (haro) |
| Genitive (sixth) | हरस्स (harassa) |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- হৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬳᬭ (Balinese script)
- হর (Bengali script)
- 𑰮𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀳𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- ဟရ (Burmese script)
- હર (Gujarati script)
- ਹਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌹𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦲꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂯𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಹರ (Kannada script)
- ហរ (Khmer script)
- ຫຣ (Lao script)
- ഹര (Malayalam script)
- ᡥᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘮𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᠾᠠᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧎𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐴𑐬 (Newa script)
- ହର (Odia script)
- ꢲꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆲𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖮𑖨 (Siddham script)
- හර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪂𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚩𑚤 (Takri script)
- ஹர (Tamil script)
- హర (Telugu script)
- หร (Thai script)
- ཧ་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒯𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨱𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From the root हृ (hṛ).
Adjective
हर • (hara)
- bearing, wearing, taking, conveying, bringing (» कवच-, वार्त्ता-ह्°), taking away, carrying off, removing, destroying (» बल-, शक्ति-ह्°)
- receiving, obtaining (» अंश-ह्°)
- ravishing, captivating (» मनो-ह्°)
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | हरः (haraḥ) | हरौ (harau) | हराः (harāḥ) |
| accusative | हरम् (haram) | हरौ (harau) | हरान् (harān) |
| instrumental | हरेन (harena) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरैः (haraiḥ) |
| dative | हराय (harāya) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरेभ्यः (harebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | हरात् (harāt) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरेभ्यः (harebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | हरस्य (harasya) | हरयोः (harayoḥ) | हरानाम् (harānām) |
| locative | हरे (hare) | हरयोः (harayoḥ) | हरेषु (hareṣu) |
| vocative | हर (hara) | हरौ (harau) | हराः (harāḥ) |
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | हरा (harā) | हरे (hare) | हराः (harāḥ) |
| accusative | हराम् (harām) | हरे (hare) | हराः (harāḥ) |
| instrumental | हरया (harayā) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हराभिः (harābhiḥ) |
| dative | हरायै (harāyai) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हराभ्यः (harābhyaḥ) |
| ablative | हरायाः (harāyāḥ) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हराभ्यः (harābhyaḥ) |
| genitive | हरायाः (harāyāḥ) | हरयोः (harayoḥ) | हरानाम् (harānām) |
| locative | हरायाम् (harāyām) | हरयोः (harayoḥ) | हरासु (harāsu) |
| vocative | हरे (hare) | हरे (hare) | हराः (harāḥ) |
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | हरम् (haram) | हरे (hare) | हरानि (harāni) |
| accusative | हरम् (haram) | हरे (hare) | हरानि (harāni) |
| instrumental | हरेन (harena) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरैः (haraiḥ) |
| dative | हराय (harāya) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरेभ्यः (harebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | हरात् (harāt) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरेभ्यः (harebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | हरस्य (harasya) | हरयोः (harayoḥ) | हरानाम् (harānām) |
| locative | हरे (hare) | हरयोः (harayoḥ) | हरेषु (hareṣu) |
| vocative | हर (hara) | हरे (hare) | हरानि (harāni) |
Descendants
- → Telugu: హరము (haramu)
Noun
हर • (hara) stem, m
- name of various authors
- (arithmetic) a divisor
- the denominator of a fraction, division
- a stallion
- an ass
- fire
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | हरः (haraḥ) | हरौ (harau) हरा¹ (harā¹) |
हराः (harāḥ) हरासः¹ (harāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | हरम् (haram) | हरौ (harau) हरा¹ (harā¹) |
हरान् (harān) |
| instrumental | हरेण (hareṇa) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरैः (haraiḥ) हरेभिः¹ (harebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | हराय (harāya) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरेभ्यः (harebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | हरात् (harāt) | हराभ्याम् (harābhyām) | हरेभ्यः (harebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | हरस्य (harasya) | हरयोः (harayoḥ) | हराणाम् (harāṇām) |
| locative | हरे (hare) | हरयोः (harayoḥ) | हरेषु (hareṣu) |
| vocative | हर (hara) | हरौ (harau) हरा¹ (harā¹) |
हराः (harāḥ) हरासः¹ (harāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Proper noun
हर • (hara) stem, m
Derived terms
- हर हर महादेव (hara hara mahādeva, “Hail, Shiva!”)
Descendants
- → English: Hara
- → Malayalam: അരൻ (araṉ), ഹരൻ (haraṉ) — tatsama
- → Tamil: அரன் (araṉ)
- → Telugu: హరుడు (haruḍu)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “हर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 1289/1, 1302/1.