攴
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Alternative forms
- 攵 (sometimes used as a right Chinese radical)
Han character
攴 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 卜水 (YE), four-corner 21407, composition ⿱⺊又)
- Kangxi radical #66, ⽁.
Derived characters
Additional Derived Characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 468, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13108
- Dae Jaweon: page 815, character 33
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1447, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6534
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
攴 | |
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alternative forms | 攵 䇚 𢪊 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 攴 | |||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (卜) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Originally a pictogram (象形) or ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): a hand (又) holding a tool of some sort (possibly a weapon or whip), meaning “to hit”. Also phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰoːɡ, *pʰroːɡ): phonetic 卜 (OC *poːɡ) + semantic 又 (“hand”). Today, the character is mostly stylized except in some archaic variants.
Similar but unrelated to 支, 伊, and 父. The stylized version is unrelated to 囱 (> 窗) and 文.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bok1 / pok3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phuk / phok
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phok
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pū
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pu
- Wade–Giles: pʻu1
- Yale: pū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pu
- Palladius: пу (pu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bok1 / pok3
- Yale: bōk / pok
- Cantonese Pinyin: bok7 / pok8
- Guangdong Romanization: bog1 / pog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɔːk̚⁵/, /pʰɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phuk / phok
- Hakka Romanization System: pugˋ / pogˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pug5 / pog5
- Sinological IPA: /pʰuk̚²/, /pʰok̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phok
- Tâi-lô: phok
- Phofsit Daibuun: phog
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔk̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: phuwk, phaewk
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰoːɡ/, /*pʰroːɡ/
Definitions
攴
Usage notes
When used as a component in other characters, 攴 can be referred to as 敲字邊/敲字边 (qiāozìbiān).
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C04551
- “攴”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
攴
Readings
Korean
Hanja
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References
Vietnamese
Han character
攴: Hán Nôm readings: phộc
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