㨃
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Translingual
Han character
㨃 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜口木 (QYRD), four-corner 50047, composition ⿰扌享)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 436, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1903, character 3
- Unihan data for U+3A03
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
㨃 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 懟/怼 Mandarin 隊/队 Cantonese; common 𢵌 Cantonese; uncommon |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: duǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄟˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: duěi
- Wade–Giles: tui3
- Yale: dwěi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: doei
- Palladius: дуй (duj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: deoi2
- Yale: déui
- Cantonese Pinyin: doey2
- Guangdong Romanization: dêu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɵy̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
㨃
- (dialectal Mandarin, Cantonese) to poke
- (dialectal Mandarin) to answer back
- (dialectal Mandarin) to cancel out
- (dialectal Mandarin) to prop up
- (dialectal Mandarin) to stretch out
- (Cantonese) to jab; to make a motion abruptly and rapidly
- (Cantonese) to expose someone; to expose someone's wrongdoings from a group of people
- (Cantonese) to cause someone to stand out from a group of people
- (Cantonese, transitive) to consume (drugs or alcohol) in a short period of time or in large amounts; to binge
Usage notes
In Mandarin, this word was used orally and unwritten. Chinese dialectal dictionaries record this word by making use of a homophonic character 㨃. In the 2010s, 懟/怼 (duì) began to gain popularity, which can either still be pronounced as duǐ or—much less frequently—as dùi, especially in TV reports, for being recognised as a 單音字/单音字 (“monophonic character”).
While in Cantonese, this word is commonly written as 隊 / 队.
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 㨃 – see 朾 (“to bump”). (This character is a variant form of 朾). |