兓

兓	U+5153, 兓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5153

← 兒
[U+5152]

CJK Unified Ideographs

兔 →
[U+5154]

Translingual

Han character

兓 (Kangxi radical 10, 儿+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 一山一女山 (MUMVU), composition ⿰兂兂 (TJK) or ⿰旡旡 (G))

Derived characters

朁𧌩𮚋鬵𪂫(𬸓) 𢑋𧕽𠓸

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 125, character 5
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1367
Dae Jaweon: page 265, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 272, character 2
Unihan data for U+5153

Chinese

simp. and trad.		兓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
簪	ʔsɯːm, ʔsrɯm
撍	ʔsluːm, ʔsluːmʔ, ʔsluːms, ʔsrum
鐕	*ʔsluːm
憯	sʰluːmʔ, sʰlɯːmʔ
噆	sʰluːmʔ, ʔsluːb
朁	sʰlɯːmʔ, zlam
蠶	*zluːm
蚕	zluːm, hl'iːnʔ
糣	*sluːmʔ
熸	*ʔslom
鬵	zlam, zɯm, *ljɯm
灊	zlam, zɯm, *ljɯm
潛	zlom, zloms
僭	*ʔslɯːms
兓	*sl'ɯm
嶜	*zlum
兂	*ʔsrɯm
譖	*ʔsrums

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): duplication of 兂 ("hairpin") – sharp.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīn (jin¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zam¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jin
  - Wade–Giles: chin¹
  - Yale: jīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jin
  - Palladius: цзинь (czinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zam¹
  - Yale: jām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zem¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐm⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsim

Rime
Character	兓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	子心切
Baxter	tsim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sim/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sim/
Li Rong	/t͡siəm/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭĕm/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡si̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jīn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zam¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sl'ɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	兓
Reading #	1/1
No.	6713
Phonetic component
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	祲
Old Chinese	/*sl'ɯm/

Definitions

兓

(historical dictionaries only) used in 兓兓 (“firm; resolute”)

Japanese

Kanji

兓

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しん (shin)、さん (san)
Kun: するどい (surudoi, 兓い)、たすける (tasukeru, 兓ける)

Korean

Hanja

兓 • (chim, chan) (hangeul 침, 찬, revised chim, chan, McCune–Reischauer ch'im, ch'an)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.