協調
See also: 协调
Chinese
cooperate; harmonize; to help cooperate; harmonize; to help; to assist; to join |
harmonize; reconcile; blend harmonize; reconcile; blend; suit well; provoke; incite; mode (music); to move (troops); tune; tone; melody; to transfer | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (協調) | 協 | 調 | |
| simp. (协调) | 协 | 调 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hip3 tiu4
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hieh7 dieo2
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiétiáo
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄊㄧㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siétiáo
- Wade–Giles: hsieh2-tʻiao2
- Yale: syé-tyáu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyetyau
- Palladius: сетяо (setjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hip3 tiu4
- Yale: hip tìuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: hip8 tiu4
- Guangdong Romanization: hib3 tiu4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiːp̚³ tʰiːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hia̍p-thiàu
- Hakka Romanization System: hiab tiauˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiab6 tiau2
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯ap̚⁵ tʰi̯au̯¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: hiabˋ tiau
- Sinological IPA: /hiap² tʰiau⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hieh7 dieo2 [Phonetic: hieh6 dieo2]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: hia̍h-dá̤u
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiɛʔ⁴⁻²¹ tieu¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hieh7 dieo2 [Phonetic: hieh6 dieo2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiɛʔ⁴⁻² tieu²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-tiâu
- Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tiâu
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiabdiaau
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴⁻² tiau²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-tiau
- Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tiau
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiabdiaw
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² tiau⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-tiāu
- Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tiāu
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiabdiau
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² tiau²²/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tiau²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hiap8 tiao5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hia̍p thiâu
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiapʰ⁴⁻² tʰiau⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Adjective
協調
Synonyms
- 和協 / 和协 (Hokkien)
- 和好 (héhǎo)
- 和平 (hépíng)
- 和氣 / 和气
- 和洽 (héqià)
- 和睦 (hémù)
- 和美 (héměi)
- 和諧 / 和谐 (héxié)
- 團結 / 团结 (tuánjié)
- 平和
- 緝穆 / 缉穆 (qìmù) (literary)
- 融和 (rónghé)
- 融洽 (róngqià)
- 親睦 / 亲睦 (qīnmù)
- 調和 / 调和 (tiáohé)
- 調諧 / 调谐 (tiáoxié)
- 諧和 / 谐和 (xiéhé)
- 輯睦 / 辑睦 (jímù) (literary)
- 雍睦 (yōngmù) (literary)
- 雝雝 / 雍雍 (yōngyōng) (literary)
- 順 / 顺 (shùn) (literary, or in compounds)
Derived terms
Verb
協調
- to harmonize; to coordinate; to make suitable
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 協 | 調 |
| きょう Grade: 4 |
ちょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
協調 • (kyōchō) ←けふてう (kefuteu)?
Derived terms
- 協調的
- 協調性
Verb
協調する • (kyōchō suru) ←けふてう (kefuteu)?suru (stem 協調し (kyōchō shi), past 協調した (kyōchō shita))
- to cooperate
Conjugation
Conjugation of "協調する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 協調し | きょうちょうし | kyōchō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 協調し | きょうちょうし | kyōchō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 協調する | きょうちょうする | kyōchō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 協調する | きょうちょうする | kyōchō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 協調すれ | きょうちょうすれ | kyōchō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 協調せよ¹ 協調しろ² |
きょうちょうせよ¹ きょうちょうしろ² |
kyōchō seyo¹ kyōchō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 協調される | きょうちょうされる | kyōchō sareru | |
| Causative | 協調させる 協調さす |
きょうちょうさせる きょうちょうさす |
kyōchō saseru kyōchō sasu | |
| Potential | 協調できる | きょうちょうできる | kyōchō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 協調しよう | きょうちょうしよう | kyōchō shiyō | |
| Negative | 協調しない | きょうちょうしない | kyōchō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 協調せず | きょうちょうせず | kyōchō sezu | |
| Formal | 協調します | きょうちょうします | kyōchō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 協調した | きょうちょうした | kyōchō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 協調して | きょうちょうして | kyōchō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 協調すれば | きょうちょうすれば | kyōchō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 協 | 調 |
Noun
協調 • (hyeopjo) (hangeul 협조)