塙

塙	U+5859, 塙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5859

← 塘
[U+5858]

CJK Unified Ideographs

塚 →
[U+585A]

Translingual

Han character

塙 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土卜口月 (GYRB), four-corner 4012₇, composition ⿰土高)

truly

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 236, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5341
Dae Jaweon: page 473, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 473, character 15
Unihan data for U+5859

Chinese

simp. and trad.		塙

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 塙
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (高) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
高	*kaːw
膏	kaːw, kaːws
篙	*kaːw
稿	*kaːwʔ
稾	kaːwʔ, kʰaːws
槁	kaːwʔ, kʰaːwʔ
縞	kaːwʔ, kaːws
暠	*kaːwʔ
槀	*kaːwʔ
藁	*kaːwʔ
燺	*kʰaːwʔ
薧	kʰaːwʔ, kʰaːws, *qʰaːw
犒	*kʰaːws
蒿	*qʰaːw
藃	qʰaːws, qʰraːw, *qʰraw
豪	*ɡaːw
毫	*ɡaːw
壕	*ɡaːw
濠	*ɡaːw
鎬	*ɡaːwʔ
滈	ɡaːwʔ, qʰraːwɢ
鄗	ɡaːwʔ, kʰraːw, *qʰaːwɢ
鰝	ɡaːwʔ, qʰaːwɢ
薃	*ɡaːwʔ
搞	*kruːʔ
敲	kʰraːw, kʰraːws
髇	*qʰraːw
嗃	qʰraːw, qʰraːws, *qʰaːwɢ
巐	*kʰl'awʔ
歊	qʰraw, qʰoːwɢ
謞	qʰaːwɢ, qʰraːwɢ
熇	qʰaːwɢ, qʰoːwɢ, *qʰoːɡ
碻	*kʰraːwɢ
塙	*kʰraːwɢ
毃	*kʰraːwɢ
翯	qʰraːwɢ, ɡraːwɢ, *ɡoːwɢ
瀥	*qʰraːwɢ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): què (que⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kok³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: què
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyuè
  - Wade–Giles: chʻüeh⁴
  - Yale: chywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueh
  - Palladius: цюэ (cjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: kok³
  - Yale: kok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: kog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɔːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: khaewk

Rime
Character	塙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	苦角切
Baxter	khaewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/kʰɔk̚/
Wang Li	/kʰɔk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	que
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hok³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰraːwɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	塙
Reading #	1/1
No.	3773
Phonetic component	高
Rime group	藥
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	㱿
Old Chinese	/*kʰraːwɢ/

Definitions

塙

truly
lofty

Japanese

Kanji

塙

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: かく (kaku)
Kan-on: かく (kaku)
On: こう (kō)
Kun: かたい (katai, 塙い)、はなわ (hanawa)

Proper noun

塙(はなわ) • (Hanawa)

a place name
a surname

Korean

Hanja

塙 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune–Reischauer ko)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.