藁
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Translingual
Han character
藁 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜口木 (TYRD) or 難廿卜口木 (XTYRD), composition ⿱艹槀)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1063, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32222
- Dae Jaweon: page 1528, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3315, character 5
- Unihan data for U+85C1
Chinese
| trad. | 藁 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 藁 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (高) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 高 | *kaːw |
| 膏 | *kaːw, *kaːws |
| 篙 | *kaːw |
| 稿 | *kaːwʔ |
| 稾 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːws |
| 槁 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːwʔ |
| 縞 | *kaːwʔ, *kaːws |
| 暠 | *kaːwʔ |
| 槀 | *kaːwʔ |
| 藁 | *kaːwʔ |
| 燺 | *kʰaːwʔ |
| 薧 | *kʰaːwʔ, *kʰaːws, *qʰaːw |
| 犒 | *kʰaːws |
| 蒿 | *qʰaːw |
| 藃 | *qʰaːws, *qʰraːw, *qʰraw |
| 豪 | *ɡaːw |
| 毫 | *ɡaːw |
| 壕 | *ɡaːw |
| 濠 | *ɡaːw |
| 鎬 | *ɡaːwʔ |
| 滈 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰraːwɢ |
| 鄗 | *ɡaːwʔ, *kʰraːw, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 鰝 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 薃 | *ɡaːwʔ |
| 搞 | *kruːʔ |
| 敲 | *kʰraːw, *kʰraːws |
| 髇 | *qʰraːw |
| 嗃 | *qʰraːw, *qʰraːws, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 巐 | *kʰl'awʔ |
| 歊 | *qʰraw, *qʰoːwɢ |
| 謞 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰraːwɢ |
| 熇 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰoːwɢ, *qʰoːɡ |
| 碻 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 塙 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 毃 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 翯 | *qʰraːwɢ, *ɡraːwɢ, *ɡoːwɢ |
| 瀥 | *qʰraːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: gǎo
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǎo
- Wade–Giles: kao3
- Yale: gǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gao
- Palladius: гао (gao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gou2
- Yale: góu
- Cantonese Pinyin: gou2
- Guangdong Romanization: gou2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kó
- Tâi-lô: kó
- Phofsit Daibuun: koir
- IPA (Xiamen): /ko⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ko⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ko⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ko⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kaːwʔ/
Definitions
藁
- alternative form of 稿 (gǎo, “straw; stalk”)
- alternative form of 槁 (gǎo, “withered”)
- Used in place names.
References
- (Cantonese) 粵音資料集叢
- Shen Fu-chin (沈富進), editor (1993) [1954], 彙音寶鑑 [Lūi-im Pó-kàm] (in Min Nan), 40th printing, Meishan, Chiayi: 文藝學社出版社, →ISBN
Japanese
Kanji
藁
Readings
- Go-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: わら (wara, 藁)←わら (wara, 藁, historical)
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 藁 |
| わら Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *wara.
Pronunciation
Noun
藁 • (wara)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Ainu: ワラ (wara)