豪
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Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Han character
豪 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜口月人 (YRBO), four-corner 00232, composition ⿱⿳亠口冖豕)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1197, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36406
- Dae Jaweon: page 1659, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3615, character 10
- Unihan data for U+8C6A
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
豪 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 𩫕 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 豪 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (高) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 高 | *kaːw |
| 膏 | *kaːw, *kaːws |
| 篙 | *kaːw |
| 稿 | *kaːwʔ |
| 稾 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːws |
| 槁 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːwʔ |
| 縞 | *kaːwʔ, *kaːws |
| 暠 | *kaːwʔ |
| 槀 | *kaːwʔ |
| 藁 | *kaːwʔ |
| 燺 | *kʰaːwʔ |
| 薧 | *kʰaːwʔ, *kʰaːws, *qʰaːw |
| 犒 | *kʰaːws |
| 蒿 | *qʰaːw |
| 藃 | *qʰaːws, *qʰraːw, *qʰraw |
| 豪 | *ɡaːw |
| 毫 | *ɡaːw |
| 壕 | *ɡaːw |
| 濠 | *ɡaːw |
| 鎬 | *ɡaːwʔ |
| 滈 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰraːwɢ |
| 鄗 | *ɡaːwʔ, *kʰraːw, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 鰝 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 薃 | *ɡaːwʔ |
| 搞 | *kruːʔ |
| 敲 | *kʰraːw, *kʰraːws |
| 髇 | *qʰraːw |
| 嗃 | *qʰraːw, *qʰraːws, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 巐 | *kʰl'awʔ |
| 歊 | *qʰraw, *qʰoːwɢ |
| 謞 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰraːwɢ |
| 熇 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰoːwɢ, *qʰoːɡ |
| 碻 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 塙 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 毃 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 翯 | *qʰraːwɢ, *ɡraːwɢ, *ɡoːwɢ |
| 瀥 | *qʰraːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡaːw): abbreviated phonetic 高 (OC *kaːw) + semantic 豕 (“pig, boar”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): hò̤
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hor2
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ghau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: háo
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: háo
- Wade–Giles: hao2
- Yale: háu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haur
- Palladius: хао (xao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hou4
- Yale: hòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: hou4
- Guangdong Romanization: hou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hou̯²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: hau3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hau²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hò
- Hakka Romanization System: hoˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ho2
- Sinological IPA: /ho¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: ho
- Sinological IPA: /ho⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: hau2
- Sinological IPA: /hau¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hor2
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: hó̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɒ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hor2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɒ²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô
- Tâi-lô: hô
- Phofsit Daibuun: hooi
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho¹³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /ho²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô͘
- Tâi-lô: hôo
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoo
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hâu
- Tâi-lô: hâu
- Phofsit Daibuun: haau
- IPA (Xiamen): /hau²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hao5 / ho5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hâu / hô
- Sinological IPA (key): /hau⁵⁵/, /ho⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note: ho5 - “porcupine”.
- Middle Chinese: haw
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[g]ˤaw/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːw/
Definitions
豪
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) porcupine
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) great; extraordinary
- 豪飲／豪饮 ― háoyǐn ― to drink a lot
- 文豪 ― wénháo ― great writer
- extremely talented person
- bold; unrestrained; straightforward
- heroic; powerful
- despotic; tyrannical; cruel
- despot; tyrant; bully
- rich; wealthy; luxurious
- (dialectal Mandarin) kite (toy)
- alternative form of 毫 (háo, “fine hair; slightest amount”)
- a surname
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 風箏 (“kite (toy)”) [map]
Compounds
- 五陵豪氣 / 五陵豪气
- 勢豪 / 势豪 (shìháo)
- 哀絲豪竹 / 哀丝豪竹
- 土豪 (tǔháo)
- 土豪劣紳 / 土豪劣绅 (tǔháo lièshēn)
- 大文豪
- 女中豪傑 / 女中豪杰 (nǚzhōngháojié)
- 富豪 (fùháo)
- 富貴豪宕 / 富贵豪宕
- 巧偷豪奪 / 巧偷豪夺
- 巧取豪奪 / 巧取豪夺 (qiǎoqǔháoduó)
- 引以自豪
- 文豪 (wénháo)
- 暴取豪奪 / 暴取豪夺
- 權豪勢要 / 权豪势要
- 汗充棟豪 / 汗充栋豪
- 粗豪
- 綠林豪客 / 绿林豪客
- 腰粗氣豪 / 腰粗气豪
- 自豪 (zìháo)
- 英豪 (yīngháo)
- 英雄豪傑 / 英雄豪杰 (yīngxióngháojié)
- 詐取豪奪 / 诈取豪夺
- 豪侈
- 豪俊
- 豪俠 / 豪侠 (háoxiá)
- 豪俠好義 / 豪侠好义
- 豪俠強徒 / 豪侠强徒
- 豪傑 / 豪杰 (háojié)
- 豪右
- 豪士
- 豪壯 / 豪壮 (háozhuàng)
- 豪奢 (háoshē)
- 豪奢放逸
- 豪奪 / 豪夺
- 豪奪巧取 / 豪夺巧取
- 豪奴
- 豪宕 (háodàng)
- 豪客
- 豪富 (háofù)
- 豪強 / 豪强 (háoqiáng)
- 豪忕
- 豪恣
- 豪情 (háoqíng)
- 豪情壯志 / 豪情壮志
- 豪情萬丈 / 豪情万丈
- 豪情逸致
- 豪放 (háofàng)
- 豪放不羈 / 豪放不羁 (háofàngbùjī)
- 豪放派
- 豪放雄邁 / 豪放雄迈
- 豪橫 / 豪横
- 豪氣 / 豪气 (háoqì)
- 豪氣干雲 / 豪气干云
- 豪爽 (háoshuǎng)
- 豪猾
- 豪素
- 豪紳 / 豪绅 (háoshēn)
- 豪縱 / 豪纵
- 豪臣
- 豪興 / 豪兴 (háoxìng)
- 豪舉 / 豪举
- 豪英
- 豪華 / 豪华 (háohuá)
- 豪華車 / 豪华车
- 豪言壯語 / 豪言壮语 (háoyánzhuàngyǔ)
- 豪語 / 豪语
- 豪豬 / 豪猪 (háozhū)
- 豪賭 / 豪赌 (háodǔ)
- 豪邁 / 豪迈 (háomài)
- 豪邁不群 / 豪迈不群
- 豪釐千里
- 豪門 / 豪门 (háomén)
- 豪門貴胄 / 豪门贵胄
- 豪闊 / 豪阔
- 豪雄
- 豪雨 (háoyǔ)
- 豪雨特報 / 豪雨特报
- 豪飲 / 豪饮
- 鄉豪 / 乡豪
- 里豪
- 雄豪
- 顧盼自豪 / 顾盼自豪
- 麻豪口 (Máháokǒu)
Japanese
Kanji
豪
- magnificent, bold
- (abbreviation) Australia (a country consisting of a main island, the island of Tasmania and other smaller islands, located in Oceania; historically, a collection of former colonies of the British Empire)
- (abbreviation, geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the land on the Australian tectonic plate, i.e. Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)
- 〈豪俗〉
- 〈gō zoku〉
- (Australia, slang)
- 〈豪俗〉
Readings
- Go-on: ごう (gō, Jōyō)←がう (gau, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: つよい (tsuyoi, 豪い)、やまあらし (yamaarashi)
- Nanori: ご (go)、すぐる (suguru)、たけ (take)、たけし (takeshi)、ひで (hide)、まさる (masaru)
Compounds
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 豪 |
| ごう Grade: S |
| goon |
From Middle Chinese 豪 (MC haw).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
豪 • (Gō)
- a male given name
Korean
Hanja
豪 • (ho) (hangeul 호, revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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