奵

奵	U+5975, 奵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5975

← 奴
[U+5974]

CJK Unified Ideographs

奶 →
[U+5976]

Translingual

Han character

奵 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 女一弓 (VMN), composition ⿰女丁)

ancient woman's personal name

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 255, character 2
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6041
Dae Jaweon: page 518, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1024, character 1
Unihan data for U+5975

Chinese

trad.		奵
simp. ^#		奵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丁) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
圢	tʰeːnʔ, tʰeːŋʔ
町	tʰeːnʔ, tʰeːŋ, tʰeːŋʔ, deːŋʔ
打	rteŋʔ, teːŋʔ
盯	rteŋʔ, rdeŋ
朾	rteːŋ, rdeːŋ
丁	rteːŋ, teːŋ
玎	rteːŋ, teːŋ
虰	rdeːŋ, tʰeŋ, *teːŋ
揨	*rdeːŋ
釘	teːŋ, teːŋs
靪	teːŋ, teːŋʔ
仃	*teːŋ
叮	*teːŋ
疔	*teːŋ
頂	*teːŋʔ
奵	*teːŋʔ
耵	*teːŋʔ
酊	*teːŋʔ
葶	teːŋʔ, deːŋ
矴	*teːŋs
訂	teːŋs, tʰeːŋ, *deːŋʔ
飣	*teːŋs
汀	tʰeːŋ, tʰeːŋs
艼	tʰeːŋ, tʰeːŋʔ
庁	*tʰeːŋ
婷	*deːŋ
停	*deːŋ
聤	*deːŋ
渟	*deːŋ
楟	*deːŋ
亭	*deːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *teːŋʔ): semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 丁 (OC *rteːŋ, *teːŋ)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dǐng, dīng, tiǎn (ding³, ding¹, tian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄥˇ, ㄉㄧㄥ, ㄊㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ding²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dǐng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dǐng
  - Wade–Giles: ting³
  - Yale: dǐng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diing
  - Palladius: дин (din)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ding
  - Wade–Giles: ting¹
  - Yale: dīng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ding
  - Palladius: дин (din)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tiǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tiǎn
  - Wade–Giles: tʻien³
  - Yale: tyǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tean
  - Palladius: тянь (tjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ding²
  - Yale: díng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ding²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ding²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɪŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: tengX

Rime
Character	奵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	都挺切
Baxter	tengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/teŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/teŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/tɛŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɛjŋ^X/
Li Rong	/teŋ^X/
Wang Li	/tieŋ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tieŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dǐng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ding²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*teːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	奵
Reading #	1/1
No.	2387
Phonetic component	丁
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	頂
Old Chinese	/*teːŋʔ/

Definitions

奵

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

㜊奵 (zhǎntiǎn)

References

(Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)

Japanese

Kanji

奵

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): てい (tei)、ちょう (chō)、てん (ten)

Vietnamese

Han character

奵: Nôm readings: cháy

Verb

奵 • (cháy)

chữ Nôm form of cháy (“to burn”)
- 18th century, Nguyễn Hữu Chỉnh (阮有整), Hịch đánh Trịnh (檄𢱏鄭):
  帞(lửa)奵(cháy)廏(đá)塩(nở)和(hoà)峢(lầm)玉(ngọc)/凨(dù)賢(hiền)愚(ngu)坤(khôn)扨(lọt)歄(lưới)俼(trời)
  The fire burns stone … / whether meek, foolish, or wise, all fall into the net of heaven.