姅

姅	U+59C5, 姅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-59C5

← 姄
[U+59C4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

姆 →
[U+59C6]

Translingual

Han character

姅 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女火手 (VFQ) or 難女火手 (XVFQ), four-corner 4945₀, composition ⿰女半)

woman at time of menstruation

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 258, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6157
Dae Jaweon: page 523, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1040, character 10
Unihan data for U+59C5

Chinese

trad.		姅
simp. ^#		姅

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (半) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
半	*paːns
絆	*paːns
靽	*paːns
姅	paːns, pʰaːns
拌	pʰaːn, baːnʔ
拚	pʰaːn, brons, pʰaːn, puns
坢	*pʰaːnʔ
判	*pʰaːns
泮	*pʰaːns
頖	*pʰaːns
胖	*pʰaːns
冸	*pʰaːns
牉	*pʰaːns
柈	*baːn
伴	baːnʔ, baːns
叛	*baːns
畔	*baːns
袢	*ban

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bàn (ban⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bàn
  - Wade–Giles: pan⁴
  - Yale: bàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bann
  - Palladius: бань (banʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: bun³
  - Yale: bun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun³
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn³³/

Middle Chinese: panH, phanH

Rime
Character	姅	姅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	博慢切	普半切
Baxter	panH	phanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/puɑn^H/	/pʰuɑn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/pʷɑn^H/	/pʰʷɑn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/puɑn^H/	/pʰuɑn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pwan^H/	/pʰwan^H/
Li Rong	/puɑn^H/	/pʰuɑn^H/
Wang Li	/puɑn^H/	/pʰuɑn^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/puɑn^H/	/pʰuɑn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bàn	pàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bun³	pun³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*paːns/, /*pʰaːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	姅	姅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	246	254
Phonetic component	半	半
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	半	判
Old Chinese	/*paːns/	/*pʰaːns/

Definitions

姅

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

姅變 / 姅变

Japanese

Kanji

姅

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): はん (han)
Kun: みもちがきずつく (mimochigakizutsuku)

Vietnamese

Han character

姅: Hán Nôm readings: nửa, nữa

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation