扠

See also: 搋

扠	U+6260, 扠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6260

← 扟
[U+625F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

扡 →
[U+6261]

Translingual

Han character

扠 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 手水戈 (QEI), four-corner 5704₀, composition ⿰扌叉)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 418, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11804
Dae Jaweon: page 764, character 21
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1832, character 8
Unihan data for U+6260

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (叉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
叉	sʰraːl, sʰreːl
杈	sʰraːl, sʰraːls, *sʰreːls
靫	sʰraːl, sʰreːl
汊	*sʰraːls
衩	sʰraːls, sʰreːls
扠	*hr'eːl
釵	*sʰreːl
芆	*sʰreːl
訍	*sʰreːls

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		扠
2nd round simp.		叉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chā (cha¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): caa¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chā
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cha
  - Wade–Giles: chʻa¹
  - Yale: chā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cha
  - Palladius: ча (ča)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: caa¹
  - Yale: chā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsaa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ca¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: trhea

Rime
Character	扠
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	佳 (31)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	丑佳切
Baxter	trhea
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰˠɛ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰᵚæ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰæi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰaɨj/
Li Rong	/ȶʰɛ/
Wang Li	/ȶʰai/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶʰai/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chāi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caai¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*hr'eːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	扠
Reading #	1/1
No.	1181
Phonetic component	叉
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*hr'eːl/
Notes	注又作搋

Definitions

扠

pick up with fork or pincers, alternative form of 叉

Compounds

扠手
扠枒 / 扠丫
扠腰
扠門 / 扠门

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		扠

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): caa⁵

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: caa⁵
  - Yale: cháh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsaa⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ca⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaː¹³/

Definitions

扠

(Cantonese) alternative form of 䵦 (caa5)
(Cantonese) alternative form of 岔 (caa5) only used in 扠亂／扠乱

Compounds

亂扠 / 乱扠
扠亂 / 扠乱
扠𢰸 / 扠𱟽
扠𢰸檔 / 扠𱟽档
扠汪
扠涴
扠涴檔 / 扠涴档
烏喱馬扠 / 乌喱马扠

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		扠

Compare 拃 (zhǎ, “measure using one's thumb and middle finger”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhǎ (zha³)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎ
  - Wade–Giles: cha³
  - Yale: jǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaa
  - Palladius: чжа (čža)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zaa³
  - Yale: ja
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: za³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saː³³/

Definitions

扠

to measure using one's thumb and index finger.
(classifier) distance between the spread thumb and index finger.

Compounds

一扠

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.		扠

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhe̍h

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhe̍h
  - Tâi-lô: tshe̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zheh
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰeʔ⁴/

Definitions

扠

(Xiamen Hokkien) to beat or hit with all one's force

Etymology 5

For pronunciation and definitions of 扠 – see 搋 (“plunger; to knead with hands, to rub”). (This character is a variant form of 搋).

Japanese

Kanji

扠

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: しゃ (sha)、せ (se)
Kan-on: さ (sa)、さい (sai)
Kun: さす (sasu, 扠す)、さて (sate, 扠)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
扠
さて Hyōgai
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 扠 – see the following entry.

【さて】	[adverb] in that way [conjunction] by the way, on the other hand [interjection] well then, well, now [interjection] moving on to our main topic Alternative spellings 扨, 偖, 扨て, 扠て

(This term, 扠, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Vietnamese

Han character

扠: Hán Nôm readings: xoa, xóa/xoá

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.