sate

See also: Appendix:Variations of "sate"

English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /seɪt/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪt

Etymology 1

Alteration (after words such as satiate and satisfy) of earlier sade (to weary, satiate, satisfy), from Middle English saden (to weary, satisfy, become wearied or satiated), from Old English sadian (to satisfy, satiate, fill, be sated, become wearied), from Proto-West Germanic *sadōn (to satiate, become satisfied), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (sated), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (to satiate, be satisfied). Cognate with Middle Low German saden, Middle High German saten (to saturate, satisfy, satiate), Icelandic seðja (to satisfy). Doublet of sad.

Verb

sate (third-person singular simple present sates, present participle sating, simple past and past participle sated)

  1. To satisfy the appetite or desire of; to fill up.
    Synonyms: satiate, fill up
    At last he stopped, his hunger and thirst sated.
Usage notes

Used interchangeably with, though less common than, satiate.[1]

Derived terms
Translations

References

  1. ^ Monthly Gleanings: November 2011: Sate versus satiated.”, OUPblog

Etymology 2

From Middle English sate, satte, from Old English sæt, first and third person singular preterite of sittan (to sit).

Verb

sate

  1. (dated, poetic) simple past of sit
  2. (dated, poetic) past participle of sit
    • 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXV, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. [], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, [], →OCLC, pages 24–25:
      [] and I am old enough to remember how often I have seen the beautiful Duchess of Devonshire, about eight in the morning (when I was at Bath in 91 or 92), returning from the parade, where she had sate up the live-long night with her sister, Lady Duncannon; it can therefore be no disgrace to appear as if you felt for your daughter.

Etymology 3

From Malay sate (satay).

Noun

sate

  1. satay

Anagrams

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay sate (satay).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsate]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧té

Noun

sate (plural sate-sate)

  1. (colloquial) satay (dish)
    Synonym: satai

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

sate

  1. Rōmaji transcription of さて
  2. Rōmaji transcription of サテ

Khumi Chin

Etymology 1

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ca, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *zə. Cognates include Chinese () (and probably Chinese (zuò)) and Mru caŋ.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sʰa˧.te˧/

Verb

sate

  1. (transitive) to do
  2. (transitive) to make
  3. (transitive) to build
  4. (transitive) to plant
  5. (transitive) to serve
  6. (transitive) to prepare, arrange
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sʰa˥.te˧/

Verb

sate

  1. (transitive) to lengthen

References

  • K. E. Herr (2011) The phonological interpretation of minor syllables, applied to Lemi Chin[1], Payap University, pages 88-89

Malay

Alternative forms

  • sesate

Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese saté, from Tamil சதை (catai, flesh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sate/
  • Rhymes: -te, -e

Noun

sate (Jawi spelling ساتي, plural sate-sate)

  1. satay (dish)

Descendants

  • Indonesian: sate
  • Arabic: سَاتِيه (sātīh)
  • Dutch: saté
  • English: satay / sate / satai / saté
  • French: satay / saté
  • German: Satay / Saté
  • Hokkien: 沙茶 (sa-te)
    Mandarin: 沙茶 (shāchá)
  • Hungarian: szaté
  • Italian: saté
  • Japanese: サテ (sate)
  • Korean: 사테 (sate)
  • Mandarin: 沙爹 (shādiē) / 沙嗲 (shādiǎ)
  • Polish: satay / saté
  • Portuguese: satay
  • Russian: сатай (sataj) / сате (sate) / сатэ (satɛ)
  • Spanish: satay
  • Teochew: 沙茶 (sa15)
  • Thai: สะเต๊ะ (sà-dté) (semi-learned)
  • Vietnamese: sa tế

Further reading

North Frisian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sitjaną.

Pronunciation

Verb

sate

  1. (Mooring) to sit

Conjugation

Romanian

Noun

sate

  1. indefinite nominative/accusative/genitive/dative plural of sat

Swedish

Etymology

From satan.

Noun

sate c

  1. (colloquial) someone pitiable (arousing (contemptous) pity)
    stackars lilla sate
    poor little bastard
  2. (colloquial) a bastard (disagreeable or tricky person)
    Nån rik sate tänker köpa allt och köra ut oss
    Some rich bastard is planning to buy everything and run us out
    en slug sate
    a sly bastard

Declension

Declension of sate
nominative genitive
singular indefinite sate sates
definite saten satens
plural indefinite satar satars
definite satarna satarnas

References

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsateʔ/ [ˈsaː.t̪ɛʔ]
  • Rhymes: -ateʔ
  • Syllabification: sa‧te

Noun

satè (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜆᜒ)

  1. cord; strong string (used in spinning tops, etc.)
See also

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Malay sate, from Tamil சதை (catai, flesh).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsate/ [ˈsaː.t̪ɛ]
  • Rhymes: -ate
  • Syllabification: sa‧te

Noun

sate (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜆᜒ)

  1. alternative form of satay

Anagrams