杒

杒	U+6752, 杒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6752

← 村
[U+6751]

CJK Unified Ideographs

杓 →
[U+6753]

Translingual

Han character

杒 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木尸竹戈 (DSHI), composition ⿰木刃)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 511, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14465
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1163, character 3
Unihan data for U+6752

Chinese

trad.		杒
simp. ^#		杒

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 杒
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (刃) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
涊	nɯːnʔ, njɯnʔ
紉	*nɯn
忍	*njɯnʔ
荵	*njɯnʔ
刃	*njɯns
認	njɯns, njɯŋs
仞	*njɯns
軔	*njɯns
韌	*njɯns
肕	*njɯns
牣	*njɯns
杒	*njɯns
訒	*njɯns

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rèn (ren⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jan⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rèn
  - Wade–Giles: jên⁴
  - Yale: rèn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renn
  - Palladius: жэнь (žɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jan⁶
  - Yale: yahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yen⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn²²/

Middle Chinese: nyinH

Rime
Character	杒
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	而振切
Baxter	nyinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjen^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵin^H/
Li Rong	/ȵiĕn^H/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭĕn^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯ĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*njɯns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	杒
Reading #	1/1
No.	10838
Phonetic component	刃
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	刃
Old Chinese	/*njɯns/

Definitions

杒

(archaic) tree mentioned in ancient books

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 杒 – see 軔 (“brake”). (This character is an ancient form of 軔).

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ér (er²)

(Zhuyin): ㄦˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ér
  - Zhuyin: ㄦˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ér
  - Wade–Giles: êrh²
  - Yale: ér
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: erl
  - Palladius: эр (er)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ³⁵/

Definitions

杒

(archaic) leather decoration that is fastened to the shaft of a cart or chariot