梭
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Translingual
Han character
梭 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木戈金水 (DICE), four-corner 43947, composition ⿰木夋)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 530, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14878
- Dae Jaweon: page 918, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1222, character 7
- Unihan data for U+68AD
Chinese
| trad. | 梭 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 梭 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (允) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 唆 | *sloːl |
| 梭 | *sloːl |
| 葰 | *sloːlʔ, *sroːlʔ, *slul |
| 誜 | *sroːls |
| 朘 | *ʔslon |
| 捘 | *ʔsluːls, *ʔsluːns, *sʰlun |
| 荾 | *slul |
| 酸 | *sloːn |
| 狻 | *sloːn |
| 痠 | *sloːn |
| 鋑 | *ʔslon |
| 脧 | *ʔsluːl |
| 悛 | *sʰlon |
| 吮 | *zlonʔ, *ɦljunʔ |
| 萒 | *ɡronʔ, *lonʔ |
| 沇 | *lonʔ |
| 抁 | *lonʔ |
| 馻 | *lonʔ, *lunʔ |
| 兖 | *lonʔ |
| 渷 | *lonʔ |
| 兗 | *lonʔ |
| 焌 | *ʔsluːns, *ʔsluns, *sʰlud |
| 允 | *lunʔ |
| 狁 | *lunʔ |
| 玧 | *lunʔ |
| 俊 | *ʔsluns |
| 晙 | *ʔsluns, *sluns |
| 餕 | *ʔsluns |
| 畯 | *ʔsluns |
| 駿 | *ʔsluns |
| 竣 | *sʰlun |
| 皴 | *sʰlun |
| 逡 | *sʰlun |
| 踆 | *sʰlun |
| 夋 | *sʰlun |
| 埈 | *sluns |
| 陖 | *sluns |
| 鵕 | *sluns |
| 浚 | *sluns |
| 峻 | *sluns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sloːl): semantic 木 + phonetic 夋 (OC *sʰlun).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): so1
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): sŏ̤
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): coe1 / cynn1 / sor1
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: suō
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: suo
- Wade–Giles: so1
- Yale: swō
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suo
- Palladius: со (so)
- Sinological IPA (key): /su̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: so1
- Yale: sō
- Cantonese Pinyin: so1
- Guangdong Romanization: so1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɔː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sô
- Hakka Romanization System: soˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: so1
- Sinological IPA: /so²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: soˋ
- Sinological IPA: /so⁵³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
Note:
- coe1/cynn1 - vernacular;
- sor1 - literary.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: so
- Tâi-lô: so
- Phofsit Daibuun: soy
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɤ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /so³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /so⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: so͘
- Tâi-lô: soo
- Phofsit Daibuun: sof
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: so1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: so
- Sinological IPA (key): /so³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Middle Chinese: swa
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sloːl/
Definitions
梭
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xùn
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syùn
- Wade–Giles: hsün4
- Yale: syùn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunn
- Palladius: сюнь (sjunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕyn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
梭
References
- “梭”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- William Campbell (1913) A dictionary of the Amoy vernacular spoken throughout the prefectures of Chin-Chiu, Chiang-Chiu and Formosa (in Hokkien), 8th edition, Tainan: Taiwan Church Press, published 1961, →OCLC, page 638.
- 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “梭”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary][2] (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
- “Entry #14787”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
- 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “梭”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 128.
Japanese
Kanji
梭
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 梭 |
| さ Hyōgai |
| on'yomi |
On'yomi.
Noun
梭 • (sa)
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 梭 |
| ひ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 杼 |
Kun'yomi.
Noun
梭 • (hi)
See also
- 筬 (osa)
Korean
Hanja
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Hán Nôm
梭: Hán Việt readings: thoa[1][2][3], toa[2]
梭: Nôm readings: thoa, thoi[1][2][3][4], thỏi[1], xoa[1]
- chữ Hán form of thoa (“shuttle”)
- chữ Hán form of toa
- chữ Nôm form of thoa (“to rub, apply”)
- chữ Nôm form of thoi (“shuttle”)
- chữ Nôm form of thỏi (“bar, stick”)
- chữ Nôm form of xoa (“to rub gently”)
References
- 竹内与之助 [Takeuchi Yonosuke] (10 May 1988) “thoa”, in 字喃字典 [Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, Chữ Nôm Dictionary][3] (in Japanese and Vietnamese), 1st edition, Tokyo: 大学書林 [Daigaku Syorin], via Nomfoundation.org, →ISBN, archived from the original on 28 July 2019, page 528
- 竹内与之助 [Takeuchi Yonosuke] (10 May 1988) “thoi”, in 字喃字典 [Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, Chữ Nôm Dictionary][4] (in Japanese and Vietnamese), 1st edition, Tokyo: 大学書林 [Daigaku Syorin], via Nomfoundation.org, →ISBN, archived from the original on 28 July 2019, page 529