竣

竣	U+7AE3, 竣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7AE3

← 竢
[U+7AE2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

竤 →
[U+7AE4]

Translingual

Han character

竣 (Kangxi radical 117, 立+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿戈金水 (YTICE), four-corner 0314₇, composition ⿰立夋)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 871, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25773
Dae Jaweon: page 1302, character 10
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2712, character 9
Unihan data for U+7AE3

Chinese

trad.		竣
simp. ^#		竣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (允) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
唆	*sloːl
梭	*sloːl
葰	sloːlʔ, sroːlʔ, *slul
誜	*sroːls
朘	*ʔslon
捘	ʔsluːls, ʔsluːns, *sʰlun
荾	*slul
酸	*sloːn
狻	*sloːn
痠	*sloːn
鋑	*ʔslon
脧	*ʔsluːl
悛	*sʰlon
吮	zlonʔ, ɦljunʔ
萒	ɡronʔ, lonʔ
沇	*lonʔ
抁	*lonʔ
馻	lonʔ, lunʔ
兖	*lonʔ
渷	*lonʔ
兗	*lonʔ
焌	ʔsluːns, ʔsluns, *sʰlud
允	*lunʔ
狁	*lunʔ
玧	*lunʔ
俊	*ʔsluns
晙	ʔsluns, sluns
餕	*ʔsluns
畯	*ʔsluns
駿	*ʔsluns
竣	*sʰlun
皴	*sʰlun
逡	*sʰlun
踆	*sʰlun
夋	*sʰlun
埈	*sluns
陖	*sluns
鵕	*sluns
浚	*sluns
峻	*sluns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰlun): semantic 立 + phonetic 夋 (OC *sʰlun).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jùn (jun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chun
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chùn

(Teochew, Peng'im): zung³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyùn
  - Wade–Giles: chün⁴
  - Yale: jyùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiunn
  - Palladius: цзюнь (czjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕyn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zeon³
  - Yale: jeun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zên³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chun
  - Hakka Romanization System: zun
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zun⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sun⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chùn
  - Tâi-lô: tsùn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuxn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sun²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sun⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sun²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sun¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sun²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zung³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsùng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡suŋ²¹³/

Middle Chinese: tshwin

Rime
Character	竣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	七倫切
Baxter	tshwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiuɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰʷin/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰjuen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰwin/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiuĕn/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭuĕn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯uĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qūn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ceon¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰlun/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	竣
Reading #	1/1
No.	16462
Phonetic component	允
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	逡
Old Chinese	/*sʰlun/

Definitions

竣

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to complete; to finish
(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to abdicate

Compounds

告竣
完竣
工竣
竣事
竣工 (jùngōng)

Japanese

Kanji

竣

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: しゅん (shun)
Kan-on: しゅん (shun)
Kun: おわる (owaru, 竣わる)^{←をはる (wofaru, 竣はる, historical)}

Korean

Hanja

竣 • (jun, jeon) (hangeul 준, 전, revised jun, jeon, McCune–Reischauer chun, chŏn, Yale cwun, cen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.