See also: and
U+6ADF, 櫟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6ADF

[U+6ADE]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6AE0]

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
(extended)
Simplified

Han character

(Kangxi radical 75, 木+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 木女戈木 (DVID), four-corner 42994, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𤄿

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 560, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15823
  • Dae Jaweon: page 949, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1314, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+6ADF

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *lawɢ, *reːwɢ): semantic (tree) + phonetic (OC *ŋraːwɢs, *raːwɢ, *ŋraːwɢ).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (37)
Final () (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter lek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lek̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/lek̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/lɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lɛjk̚/
Li
Rong
/lek̚/
Wang
Li
/liek̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/liek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lik6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 7687
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*reːwɢ/

Definitions

  1. oak trees
  2. chestnut-leaved oak
  3. railing
  4. to fight with; to wrestle against
  5. to scrape an implement to produce a sound

Compounds

  • 栓皮櫟 / 栓皮栎
  • 樗櫟 / 樗栎
  • 樗櫟庸材 / 樗栎庸材
  • 櫟散 / 栎散
  • 櫟果 / 栎果
  • 櫟樹 / 栎树 (lìshù)
  • 櫟釜 / 栎釜
  • 社櫟 / 社栎

Etymology 2

trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (36)
Final () (107)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter yak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/iɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jɨak̚/
Li
Rong
/iak̚/
Wang
Li
/jĭak̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/i̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yuè
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
joek6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ lek ›
Old
Chinese
/*[r]ˁewk/
English oak

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 7681
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*lawɢ/

Definitions

  1. only used in 櫟陽栎阳

Japanese

Shinjitai
(extended)

Print
standard

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: やく (yaku)りゃく (ryaku)ろう ()らう (rau, historical)
  • Kan-on: やく (yaku)れき (reki)ろう ()らう (rau, historical)
  • Kun: くぬぎ (kunugi, )

Etymology

Kanji in this term
くぬぎ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings



Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ぬぎ [kùnúgí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [kɯ̟nɯ̟ɡʲi]

Noun

(くぬぎ) or (クヌギ) • (kunugi

  1. sawtooth oak, Quercus acutissima
    Synonym: (tsurubami)
    Meronym: 団栗 (donguri, acorn)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

Derived terms

  • 櫟椿象(クヌギカメムシ) (kunugi kamemushi)
  • 櫟炭(くぬぎずみ) (kunugi-zumi)
  • 櫟茸(クヌギタケ) (kunugi take)

See also

  • 樸樕(ぼくそう) (bokusō)

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

• (ryeok>yeok) (hangeul >, revised ryeok>yeok, McCune–Reischauer ryŏk>yŏk, Yale lyek>yek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: lịch

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.