Chinese
Etymology
From Sanskrit वैरोचन (Vairocana, “solar”).
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
毗
|
盧
|
遮
|
那
|
那
|
那
|
如
|
如
|
來
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
| Initial (聲)
|
並 (3)
|
來 (37)
|
章 (23)
|
泥 (8)
|
泥 (8)
|
泥 (8)
|
日 (38)
|
日 (38)
|
來 (37)
|
| Final (韻)
|
脂 (15)
|
模 (23)
|
麻 (100)
|
歌 (94)
|
歌 (94)
|
歌 (94)
|
魚 (22)
|
魚 (22)
|
咍 (41)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Rising (X)
|
Departing (H)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
Level (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
I
|
III
|
I
|
I
|
I
|
III
|
III
|
I
|
| Fanqie
|
房脂切
|
落胡切
|
正奢切
|
諾何切
|
奴可切
|
奴箇切
|
人諸切
|
人恕切
|
洛哀切
|
| Baxter
|
bjij
|
lu
|
tsyae
|
na
|
naX
|
naH
|
nyo
|
nyoH
|
loj
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/biɪ/
|
/luo/
|
/t͡ɕia/
|
/nɑ/
|
/nɑX/
|
/nɑH/
|
/ȵɨʌ/
|
/ȵɨʌH/
|
/lʌi/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/bi/
|
/luo/
|
/t͡ɕia/
|
/nɑ/
|
/nɑX/
|
/nɑH/
|
/ȵiɔ/
|
/ȵiɔH/
|
/ləi/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/bjɪ/
|
/lo/
|
/t͡ɕia/
|
/nɑ/
|
/nɑX/
|
/nɑH/
|
/ȵʑiɔ/
|
/ȵʑiɔH/
|
/lɒi/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/bi/
|
/lɔ/
|
/cia/
|
/na/
|
/naX/
|
/naH/
|
/ȵɨə̆/
|
/ȵɨə̆H/
|
/ləj/
|
Li
Rong
|
/bi/
|
/lo/
|
/t͡ɕia/
|
/nɑ/
|
/nɑX/
|
/nɑH/
|
/ȵiɔ/
|
/ȵiɔH/
|
/lᴀi/
|
Wang
Li
|
/bi/
|
/lu/
|
/t͡ɕĭa/
|
/nɑ/
|
/nɑX/
|
/nɑH/
|
/ȵʑĭo/
|
/ȵʑĭoH/
|
/lɒi/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/bʱi/
|
/luo/
|
/t͡ɕi̯a/
|
/nɑ/
|
/nɑX/
|
/nɑH/
|
/ȵʑi̯wo/
|
/ȵʑi̯woH/
|
/lɑ̆i/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
pí
|
lú
|
zhē
|
nuó
|
nuǒ
|
nuò
|
rú
|
rù
|
lái
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
pei4
|
lou4
|
ze1
|
no4
|
no5
|
no6
|
jyu4
|
jyu6
|
loi4
|
Proper noun
毗盧遮那如來
- (Buddhism) Vairocana
- Synonyms: 毗盧遮那佛 / 毗卢遮那佛, 盧舍那佛 / 卢舍那佛, 大日如來 / 大日如来 (Dàrì Rúlái)