磐石

Chinese

	firm; stable; rock	rock; stone; 10 pecks
trad. (磐石)	磐	石
simp. ^#(磐石)	磐	石
alternative forms	盤石／盘石蟠石
anagram	石磐

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pánshí

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄢˊ ㄕˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pun⁴ sek⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): phàn-sa̍k

(Hailu, HRS): pan shag^ˋ
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bua² sieo⁷ / buann² sieo⁷
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pôaⁿ-chio̍h / poân-se̍k / phoân-si̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pánshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄢˊ ㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pánshíh
  - Wade–Giles: pʻan²-shih²
  - Yale: pán-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: parnshyr
  - Palladius: паньши (panʹši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰän³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pun⁴ sek⁶
  - Yale: pùhn sehk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pun⁴ sek⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: pun⁴ ség⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰuːn²¹ sɛːk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phàn-sa̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: pan^ˇ sag
  - Hagfa Pinyim: pan² sag⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰan¹¹ sak̚⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: pan shag^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰan⁵⁵ ʃak²/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: bua² sieo⁷ [Phonetic: bua⁵ sieo⁷]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: buáⁿ-sa̤u̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pua¹³⁻¹¹ ɬieu¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: buann² sieo⁷ [Phonetic: buann⁵ sieo⁷]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pũã²⁴⁻²¹ ɬieu²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pôaⁿ-chio̍h
  - Tâi-lô: puânn-tsio̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvoacioih
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /puã²³⁻³³ t͡siɤʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /puã²⁴⁻²² t͡sioʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /puã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sioʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /puã¹³⁻²² t͡sioʔ¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poân-se̍k
  - Tâi-lô: puân-si̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poansek
  - IPA (Xiamen): /puan²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /puan¹³⁻²² siɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phoân-si̍t
  - Tâi-lô: phuân-si̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phoansit
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuan²⁴⁻²² sit̚²⁴/

Noun

磐石

huge rock
- 耶和華是我的巖石、我的山寨、我的救主、我的神、我的磐石、我所投靠的。 [MSC, trad.]
  耶和华是我的岩石、我的山寨、我的救主、我的神、我的磐石、我所投靠的。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 和合本修訂版 (Revised Chinese Union Version), 詩篇 (Psalm) 18:2a
  Yēhéhuá shì wǒ de yánshí, wǒ de shānzhài, wǒ de jiùzhǔ, wǒ de Shén, wǒ de pánshí, wǒ suǒ tóukào de. [Pinyin]
  The LORD is my rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer; my God, my strong rock, in him will I trust (ERV)

Derived terms

堅如磐石 / 坚如磐石 (jiānrúpánshí)
安如磐石 (ānrúpánshí)
安若磐石
泰山磐石
磐石之固

Proper noun

磐石

(～市) Panshi (a county-level city of Jilin City, Jilin, China)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
磐	石
ばん Jinmeiyō	しゃく > じゃく Grade: 1
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
盤石

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ばんじゃく [bàńjákú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
(Kyoto) ばんじゃく [bàńjákú] (Heiban – [0])^[3]
IPA^(key): [bã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟]

Noun

磐(ばん)石(じゃく) • (banjaku)

huge rock
(figuratively) firm thing
磐石(ばんじゃく)の守備(しゅび)
banjaku no shubi
a firm defense

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 “磐石”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

Korean

Hanja in this term
磐	石

Noun

磐石 • (banseok) (hangeul 반석)

hanja form^? of 반석 (“huge rock”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
磐	石

Noun

磐石

chữ Hán form of bàn thạch (“rock”)

[SMK7-1] Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NKD2-3] 3.0 ^3.1 “磐石”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

[1]

[2]

[3]