礛

礛	U+791B, 礛 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-791B

← 礚
[U+791A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

礜 →
[U+791C]

Translingual

Han character

礛 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+14, 19 strokes, cangjie input 一口尸戈廿 (MRSIT), four-corner 1161₇, composition ⿰石監)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 837, character 48
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24544
Dae Jaweon: page 1255, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2461, character 4
Unihan data for U+791B

Chinese

trad.		礛
simp.		𰧔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (監) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
藍	*ɡ·raːm
襤	*ɡ·raːm
籃	*ɡ·raːm
懢	ɡ·raːm, ɡ·raːms
儖	*ɡ·raːm
蘫	ɡ·raːm, qʰlaːms
攬	*ɡ·raːmʔ
欖	*ɡ·raːmʔ
覽	*ɡ·raːmʔ
爁	ɡ·raːmʔ, ɡ·raːms, *ɡ·rams
擥	*ɡ·raːmʔ
灠	*ɡ·raːmʔ
濫	ɡ·raːms, ɡraːmʔ
嚂	ɡ·raːms, kʰlaːms, *qʰlaːmʔ
纜	*ɡ·raːms
監	kraːm, kraːms
礛	*kraːm
鑑	kraːm, kraːms, *kraːms
艦	*ɡraːmʔ
檻	ɡraːmʔ, ɡraːms
壏	*ɡraːmʔ
轞	*ɡraːmʔ
鹽	ɡ·lam, ɡ·lams

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiān (jian¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laam⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jian
  - Wade–Giles: chien¹
  - Yale: jyān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
  - Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: laam⁴
  - Yale: làahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lam⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːm²¹/

Middle Chinese: kaem

Rime
Character	礛
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	銜 (149)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	谷銜切
Baxter	kaem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠam/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚam/
Shao Rongfen	/kam/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaɨm/
Li Rong	/kam/
Wang Li	/kam/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kam/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gaam¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kraːm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	礛
Reading #	1/1
No.	6104
Phonetic component	監
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*kraːm/
Notes	見淮南子

Definitions

礛

used in 礛䃴／𰧔𰧘 and 礛諸／𰧔诸