糾紛

See also: 纠纷 and 紛糾

Chinese

		gather together; to investigate; to entangle gather together; to investigate; to entangle; correct	numerous; disorderly
trad. (糾紛)		糾	紛
simp. (纠纷)		纠	纷
alternative forms		紏紛

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiūfēn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡㄈㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gau² fan¹ / dau² fan¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiu-fun
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kiù-hun

(Teochew, Peng'im): giu⁶ hung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiūfēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡㄈㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jioufen
  - Wade–Giles: chiu¹-fên¹
  - Yale: jyōu-fēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jioufen
  - Palladius: цзюфэнь (czjufɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ fən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gau² fan¹ / dau² fan¹
  - Yale: gáu fān / dáu fān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gau² fan¹ / dau² fan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: geo² fen¹ / deo² fen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯³⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/, /tɐu̯³⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiu-fun
  - Hakka Romanization System: giu fun
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giu⁴ fun⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯u⁵⁵ fun⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiù-hun
  - Tâi-lô: kiù-hun
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiuo'hwn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiu²¹⁻⁵³ hun⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hun³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiu²¹⁻⁵³ hun⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ hun⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ hun⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: giu⁶ hung¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiŭ hung
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiu³⁵⁻¹¹ huŋ³³/

Noun

糾紛

dispute; conflict
勞務糾紛／劳务纠纷 ― láowù jiūfēn ― labor dispute

名譽權糾紛／名誉权纠纷 ― míngyùquán jiūfēn ― dispute over reputation rights

Synonyms

事端 (shìduān)
口舌 (kǒushé)
是非 (shìfēi)
爭端 / 争端 (zhēngduān)
糾葛 / 纠葛 (jiūgé)
紛爭 / 纷争 (fēnzhēng)
釁端 / 衅端 (xìnduān) (literary)

Derived terms

勞資糾紛 / 劳资纠纷
桃色糾紛 / 桃色纠纷

Adjective

糾紛

(literary) jumbled up; in a state of disarray; disorderly

Synonyms

一塌糊塗 / 一塌糊涂
亂 / 乱 (luàn)
亂七八糟 / 乱七八糟 (luànqībāzāo)
亂雜 / 乱杂 (luànzá) (literary)
凌亂 (língluàn)
嘈亂 / 嘈乱 (cáoluàn) (literary, of sound)
大鼎炒狗蟻 / 大鼎炒狗蚁 (Hokkien)
挐亂 / 挐乱 (Hokkien)
擾擾 / 扰扰 (rǎorǎo)
散亂 / 散乱 (sǎnluàn)
有七無八 / 有七无八 (Hokkien)
殽亂 / 淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
混亂 / 混乱 (hùnluàn)
烏七八糟 / 乌七八糟 (wūqībāzāo)
烏哩單刀 / 乌哩单刀 (Cantonese)
無序 / 无序 (wúxù)
狼戾 (Hakka, literary)
狼狼戾戾 (Hakka)
狼藉 (lángjí)
立立亂 / 立立乱 (lap⁶ lap^6-2 lyun⁶) (Cantonese)
糊塗 / 糊涂
紊 (wěn) (literary, or in compounds)
紛亂 / 纷乱 (fēnluàn)
紊亂 / 紊乱 (wěnluàn)
紛雜 / 纷杂 (fēnzá) (literary)
繚亂 / 缭乱 (liáoluàn) (formal)
肆亂 / 肆乱 (sìluàn) (literary)
荊棘 / 荆棘 (jīngjí) (literary, figurative)
蕪雜 / 芜杂 (wúzá)
雜亂 / 杂乱 (záluàn)
雜醪膏 / 杂醪膏 (Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien)
鬼打樣 / 鬼打样 (Hakka)

Verb

糾紛

(literary) to be in a tangle; to get entangled
(literary) to nag; to pester; to bother

Synonyms

(to be in a tangle): 糾纏／纠缠 (jiūchán)
(to nag):

叨擾 / 叨扰 (tāorǎo)
告擾 / 告扰 (gàorǎo) (formal, humble, polite)
吵擾 / 吵扰 (chǎorǎo)
困擾 / 困扰 (kùnrǎo)
干擾 (gānrǎo)
打亂 / 打乱 (dǎluàn)
打擾 / 打扰 (dǎrǎo)
打攪 / 打搅 (dǎjiǎo)
搗 / 捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
擾亂 / 扰乱 (rǎoluàn)
攪 / 搅 (jiǎo)
攪亂 / 搅乱 (jiǎoluàn)
攪動 / 搅动 (jiǎodòng)
攪吵 / 搅吵 (Hokkien, Northern Wu)
攪擾 / 搅扰 (jiǎorǎo)
梟亂 / 枭乱 (xiāoluàn) (literary)
殽亂 / 淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
煩 / 烦 (fán)
煩擾 / 烦扰 (fánrǎo)
糾纏 / 纠缠 (jiūchán)
經絆 / 经绊 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
纏 / 缠 (chán)
纏擾 / 缠扰 (chánrǎo)
纏磨 / 缠磨 (chánmo) (colloquial)
纏繞 / 缠绕 (chánrào)
驚 / 惊 (jīng)
驚動 / 惊动 (jīngdòng)
驚吵 / 惊吵 (¹cin-tshau₅) (Shanghainese)