紱

See also: 绂

紱	U+7D31, 紱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D31

← 細
[U+7D30]

CJK Unified Ideographs

紲 →
[U+7D32]

Translingual

Han character

紱 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女火戈大水 (VFIKE) or 女火戈大大 (VFIKK), four-corner 2394₄, composition ⿰糹犮)

silk ribbon
knee hide

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 919, character 37
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27345
Dae Jaweon: page 1352, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3379, character 9
Unihan data for U+7D31

Chinese

trad.		紱
simp.		绂
alternative forms		韍／韨紼／绋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (犮) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
軷	boːds, boːd
韍	bruds, pud
祓	pods, pʰud
蛂	*blɯːd
拔	bruːd, boːd, *bod
菝	bruːd, boːd
袚	*poːd
茇	*poːd
盋	*poːd
帗	poːd, pud
跋	*boːd
魃	*boːd
䣮	*boːd
馛	*boːd
炦	*boːd
颰	boːd, pod
妭	*boːd
犮	*boːd
胈	*boːd
鈸	*boːd
苃	*boːd
坺	boːd, bod
髮	*pod
冹	pod, pud
瞂	*bod
紱	*pud
黻	*pud
翇	*pud

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fú (fu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fat¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fú
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fú
  - Wade–Giles: fu²
  - Yale: fú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
  - Palladius: фу (fu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fat¹
  - Yale: fāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: fed¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐt̚⁵/

Middle Chinese: pjut

Rime
Character	紱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	物 (60)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	分勿切
Baxter	pjut
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɨut̚/
Pan Wuyun	/piut̚/
Shao Rongfen	/piuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/put̚/
Li Rong	/piuət̚/
Wang Li	/pĭuət̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pi̯uət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fat¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*put/

(Zhengzhang): /*pud/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	紱
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fú
Middle Chinese	‹ pjut ›
Old Chinese	/*put/
English	silk band for a seal
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	紱
Reading #	1/1
No.	157
Phonetic component	犮
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	弗
Old Chinese	/*pud/

Definitions

紱

(historical) silk ribbon to which an official seal is tied
alternative form of 韍 / 韨 (fú)

Compounds

簪紱 / 簪绂
紱冕 / 绂冕

Japanese

Kanji

紱

(Hyōgai kanji)

ribbon or cord used to attach ornaments

Readings

Go-on: ふち (fuchi)
Kan-on: ふつ (futsu)
Kun: ひも (himo)

Korean

Hanja

紱 • (bul) (hangeul 불, revised bul, McCune–Reischauer pul, Yale pul)

ribbon or cord used attach ornaments