黻

黻	U+9EFB, 黻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EFB

← 黺
[U+9EFA]

CJK Unified Ideographs

黼 →
[U+9EFC]

Translingual

Han character

黻 (Kangxi radical 204, 黹+5, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿月戈大水 (TBIKE) or 廿月戈大大 (TBIKK), four-corner 3324₇, composition ⿰黹犮)

special pattern of embroidery (an embroidery in square pattern on official gowns)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1523, character 2
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48250
Dae Jaweon: page 2058, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4738, character 3
Unihan data for U+9EFB

Chinese

trad.		黻
simp. ^#		黻

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 黻
Shang	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (犮) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
軷	boːds, boːd
韍	bruds, pud
祓	pods, pʰud
蛂	*blɯːd
拔	bruːd, boːd, *bod
菝	bruːd, boːd
袚	*poːd
茇	*poːd
盋	*poːd
帗	poːd, pud
跋	*boːd
魃	*boːd
䣮	*boːd
馛	*boːd
炦	*boːd
颰	boːd, pod
妭	*boːd
犮	*boːd
胈	*boːd
鈸	*boːd
苃	*boːd
坺	boːd, bod
髮	*pod
冹	pod, pud
瞂	*bod
紱	*pud
黻	*pud
翇	*pud

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fú, fù (fu², fu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ, ㄈㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fat¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hut

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fú
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fú
  - Wade–Giles: fu²
  - Yale: fú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
  - Palladius: фу (fu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fù
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fù
  - Wade–Giles: fu⁴
  - Yale: fù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuh
  - Palladius: фу (fu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fat¹
  - Yale: fāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: fed¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐt̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hut
  - Tâi-lô: hut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hud
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hut̚⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hut̚³²/

Middle Chinese: pjut

Rime
Character	黻
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	物 (60)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	分勿切
Baxter	pjut
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɨut̚/
Pan Wuyun	/piut̚/
Shao Rongfen	/piuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/put̚/
Li Rong	/piuət̚/
Wang Li	/pĭuət̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pi̯uət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fat¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pud/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	黻
Reading #	1/1
No.	158
Phonetic component	犮
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	弗
Old Chinese	/*pud/

Definitions

黻

An embroidered figure resembling 亞 or two back-to-back 弓 characters, which represents two animals with their backsides together and is a symbol for knowing right from wrong; one of the Twelve Ornaments.

Compounds

黻冕 (fúmiǎn)
黼黻 (fǔfú)

Japanese

Kanji

黻

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: ほち (hochi)
Kan-on: ふつ (futsu)
Kun: あや (aya)

Compounds

黼黻(ふふつ) (fufutsu), 黼黻(ほふつ) (hofutsu, “axes embroidered on an official's robe as a symbol of distinction”)

Korean

Hanja

黻 (eum 불 (bul))

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Vietnamese

Han character

黻: Hán Nôm readings: phất

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