艇

艇	U+8247, 艇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8247

← 艆
[U+8246]

CJK Unified Ideographs

艈 →
[U+8248]

Translingual

Han character

艇 (Kangxi radical 137, 舟+6 in Chinese, 舟+7 in Japanese, 12 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 竹卜弓大土 (HYNKG), four-corner 2244₁, composition ⿰舟廷)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1011, character 8
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30440
Dae Jaweon: page 1469, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3061, character 1
Unihan data for U+8247

Chinese

trad.		艇
simp. ^#		艇
2nd round simp.		𦨍／⿰𠔾丁

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (廷) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蜓	l'eːnʔ, l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ
涏	l'eːns, l'eːŋʔ
綎	l̥ʰeːŋ, l'eːŋ
珽	*l̥ʰeːŋʔ
脡	*l̥ʰeːŋʔ
侹	l̥ʰeːŋʔ, l̥ʰeːŋs
頲	*l'eːŋʔ
廷	l'eːŋ, l'eːŋʔ
庭	*l'eːŋ
鼮	*l'eːŋ
莛	l'eːŋ, l'eːŋʔ
筳	*l'eːŋ
霆	l'eːŋ, l'eːŋʔ
娗	l'eːŋ, l'eːŋʔ
挺	l'eːŋ, l'eːŋʔ
艇	*l'eːŋʔ
鋌	*l'eːŋʔ
梃	*l'eːŋʔ
誔	*l'eːŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'eːŋʔ): semantic 舟 (“boat”) + phonetic 廷 (OC *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǐng (ting³)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄥˇ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): teng⁵ / ting⁵

(Taishan, Wiktionary): hiang⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): thín

(Hailu, HRS): tin^ˊ

(Meixian, Guangdong): tiang³
Eastern Min (BUC): tīng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): théng

(Teochew, Peng'im): têng²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵thin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǐng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǐng
  - Wade–Giles: tʻing³
  - Yale: tǐng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiing
  - Palladius: тин (tin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: teng⁵ / ting⁵
  - Yale: téhng / tíhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: teng⁵ / ting⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: téng⁵ / ting⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɛːŋ¹³/, /tʰɪŋ¹³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: hiang⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiaŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thín
  - Hakka Romanization System: tin^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tin³
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰin³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: tin^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰin²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: tiang³
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰiaŋ³¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: tīng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: théng
  - Tâi-lô: thíng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: teang
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: têng²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: théng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰeŋ⁵²/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵thin
  - MiniDict: thin^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²thin
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰin³⁴/

Middle Chinese: dengX

Rime
Character	艇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	徒鼎切
Baxter	dengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/deŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/deŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛjŋ^X/
Li Rong	/deŋ^X/
Wang Li	/dieŋ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱieŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dìng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ding⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*l'eːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	艇
Reading #	1/1
No.	12431
Phonetic component	廷
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	挺
Old Chinese	/*l'eːŋʔ/
Notes	見方言淮南

Definitions

艇

small boat; dugout; punt (Classifier: 隻／只 c; 架 c)
naval vessel (Classifier: 隻／只 c; 架 c)

Compounds

快艇 (kuàitǐng)
救生艇 (jiùshēngtǐng)
核潛艇 / 核潜艇 (héqiántǐng)
核能潛艇 / 核能潜艇
橡皮艇 (xiàngpítǐng)
氣艇 / 气艇
汽艇 (qìtǐng)
滑航艇
漁艇 / 渔艇 (yútǐng)
潛水艇 / 潜水艇 (qiánshuǐtǐng)
潛艇 / 潜艇 (qiántǐng)
炮艇
登月小艇
登陸艇 / 登陆艇 (dēnglùtǐng)
皮條艇 / 皮条艇
艦艇 / 舰艇 (jiàntǐng)
蜀艇
巡邏艇 / 巡逻艇 (xúnluótǐng)
遊艇 / 游艇 (yóutǐng)
飛彈快艇 / 飞弹快艇
飛艇 / 飞艇 (fēitǐng)
魚雷快艇 / 鱼雷快艇

Japanese

Kanji

艇

(Jōyō kanji)

dinghy
small boat

Readings

Go-on: ちょう (chō)
Kan-on: てい (tei, Jōyō)
Kun: ふね (fune)

Noun

艇(てい) • (tei)

boat

Korean

Hanja

艇 (eum 정 (jeong))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

艇: Hán Nôm readings: đĩnh

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation