艐

艐	U+8250, 艐 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8250

← 艏
[U+824F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

艑 →
[U+8251]

Translingual

Han character

艐 (Kangxi radical 137, 舟+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜山金水 (HYUCE), four-corner 2244₈, composition ⿰舟㚇)

ship that is stranded or has run aground

Derived characters

𣞡

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1011, character 39
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30479
Dae Jaweon: page 1470, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3064, character 15
Unihan data for U+8250

Chinese

trad.		艐
simp. ^#		艐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (翪) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
艐	kʰaːls, krɯːds, kʰaːls, ʔsoːŋ
堫	sʰroːŋ, ʔsoːŋ
葼	*ʔsoːŋ
鬷	ʔsoːŋ, ʔsoːŋʔ
嵕	*ʔsoːŋ
猣	ʔsoːŋ, ʔsoːŋʔ
鯼	ʔsoːŋ, ʔsoːŋs
椶	*ʔsoːŋ
騣	*ʔsoːŋ
蝬	*ʔsoːŋ
翪	ʔsoːŋ, ʔsoːŋʔ
緵	ʔsoːŋ, ʔsoːŋs
稯	*ʔsoːŋ
鬉	*ʔsoːŋ
糉	*ʔsoːŋs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kè, zōng (ke⁴, zong¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˋ, ㄗㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ho³ / zung¹ / gaai³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kè
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kè
  - Wade–Giles: kʻo⁴
  - Yale: kè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keh
  - Palladius: кэ (kɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zong
  - Wade–Giles: tsung¹
  - Yale: dzūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzong
  - Palladius: цзун (czun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ho³ / zung¹ / gaai³
  - Yale: ho / jūng / gaai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ho³ / dzung¹ / gaai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ho³ / zung¹ / gai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔː³³/, /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/, /kaːi̯³³/

Middle Chinese: tsuwng, keajH, khaH

Rime
Character	艐	艐	艐
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	見 (28)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	皆 (33)	歌 (94)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II	I
Fanqie	子紅切	古拜切	口箇切
Baxter	tsuwng	keajH	khaH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡suŋ/	/kˠɛi^H/	/kʰɑ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡suŋ/	/kᵚæi^H/	/kʰɑ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡suŋ/	/kɐi^H/	/kʰɑ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡səwŋ/	/kəɨj^H/	/kʰa^H/
Li Rong	/t͡suŋ/	/kɛi^H/	/kʰɑ^H/
Wang Li	/t͡suŋ/	/kɐi^H/	/kʰɑ^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡suŋ/	/kăi^H/	/kʰɑ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zōng	jiè	kè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zung¹	gaai³	ho³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰaːls/, /*krɯːds/, /*ʔsoːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	艐	艐	艐	艐
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
No.	7483	7484	18076	18085
Phonetic component			翪	翪
Rime group	歌	隊	歌	東
Rime subdivision	1	0	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	坷	誡	坷	葼
Old Chinese	/*kʰaːls/	/*krɯːds/	/*kʰaːls/	/*ʔsoːŋ/
Notes	舟斂足會意擱淺，右非聲	古屆字	此由舟斂足會意擱淺，非形聲

Definitions

艐

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