詳

See also: 详

詳	U+8A73, 詳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A73

← 該
[U+8A72]

CJK Unified Ideographs

詴 →
[U+8A74]

Translingual

Han character

詳 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口廿手 (YRTQ), four-corner 0865₁, composition ⿰訁羊)

Derived characters

𮑳, 𧞆

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1158, character 17
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35446
Dae Jaweon: page 1624, character 11
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3971, character 3
Unihan data for U+8A73

Chinese

trad.		詳
simp.		详

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (羊) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
样	ʔslaːŋ, laŋ
佯	zlaŋ, laŋ
詳	ljaŋ, laŋ
洋	ljaŋ, laŋ
翔	*ljaŋ
庠	*ljaŋ
祥	*ljaŋ
痒	ljaŋ, laŋʔ
姜	*klaŋ
羌	*kʰlaŋ
蜣	*kʰlaŋ
猐	*kʰlaŋ
唴	*kʰlaŋs
羊	*laŋ
徉	*laŋ
烊	*laŋ
蛘	laŋ, laŋʔ
眻	laŋ, laŋs
鴹	*laŋ
恙	*laŋs
羕	*laŋs
樣	*laŋs
漾	*laŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ljaŋ, *laŋ): semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 羊 (OC *laŋ).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): xiáng (xiang²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤˊ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xiang²
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): coeng⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): tiang³
Gan (Wiktionary): xiong⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): siòng

(Meixian, Guangdong): xiong²
Jin (Wiktionary): xion¹
Northern Min (KCR): ciǒng
Eastern Min (BUC): siòng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): siông / siâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): siang⁵
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶zhian
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zian²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siáng
  - Wade–Giles: hsiang²
  - Yale: syáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyang
  - Palladius: сян (sjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: xiang²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiang
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiaŋ²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: coeng⁴
  - Yale: chèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: tiang³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiaŋ²²/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: xiong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiɔŋ³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: xiong^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xiong²
  - Sinological IPA: /si̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: xiong²
  - Sinological IPA: /ɕiɔŋ¹¹/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: xion¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /ɕiɒ̃¹¹/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ciǒng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siɔŋ²¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: siòng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /suoŋ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siông
  - Tâi-lô: siông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sioong
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei): /siɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siâng
  - Tâi-lô: siâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siaang
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siaŋ²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siaŋ⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶zhian
  - MiniDict: zhian^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³xxian
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑiã²³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: zian²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /t͡si̯æn¹³/
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡ɕi̯æn¹³/

Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 詳
Mandarin	Beijing	/ɕiɑŋ³⁵/
	Harbin	/ɕiaŋ²⁴/
	Tianjin	/ɕiɑŋ⁴⁵/
	Jinan	/ɕiaŋ⁴²/
	Qingdao	/siaŋ⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/siaŋ⁴²/
	Xi'an	/ɕiaŋ²⁴/
	Xining	/ɕiɔ̃²⁴/
	Yinchuan	/t͡ɕʰiɑŋ⁵³/ /ɕiɑŋ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/ɕiɑ̃⁵³/ /t͡ɕʰiɑ̃⁵³/
	Ürümqi	/ɕiɑŋ⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/t͡ɕʰiaŋ²¹³/
	Chengdu	/ɕiaŋ³¹/
	Guiyang	/t͡ɕʰiaŋ²¹/
	Kunming	/t͡ɕʰiã̠³¹/
	Nanjing	/t͡sʰiaŋ²⁴/
	Hefei	/t͡ɕʰiɑ̃⁵⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/ɕiɒ̃¹¹/
	Pingyao	/ɕiɑŋ¹³/
	Hohhot	/ɕiɑ̃³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/ɦiã²³/
	Suzhou	/ziã¹³/
	Hangzhou	/d͡ʑiɑŋ²¹³/
	Wenzhou	/ji³¹/
Hui	Shexian	/t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
Hui	Tunxi	/t͡sʰaiu⁴⁴/
Xiang	Changsha	/t͡sian¹³/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/d͡zian¹²/
Gan	Nanchang	/ɕiɔŋ⁴⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/sioŋ¹¹/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/sioŋ¹¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/t͡sʰœŋ²¹/
	Nanning	/t͡sʰœŋ²¹/
	Hong Kong	/t͡sʰœŋ²¹/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/siɔŋ³⁵/
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/suoŋ⁵³/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/t͡siɔŋ²¹/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/siaŋ⁵⁵/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/siaŋ³¹/

Middle Chinese: zjang

Rime
Character	詳
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	似羊切
Baxter	zjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/zɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ziɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ziɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/ziaŋ/
Wang Li	/zĭaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/zi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s.[ɢ]aŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*ljaŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	詳
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiáng
Middle Chinese	‹ zjang ›
Old Chinese	/*s.[ɢ]aŋ/
English	scrutinize fully
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	詳
Reading #	1/2
No.	14524
Phonetic component	羊
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*ljaŋ/

Definitions

詳

detailed; complete; thorough
詳細／详细 ― xiángxì ― detailed
to explain; to elaborate
serene; composed
安詳／安详 ― ānxiáng ― serene; composed

Compounds

上詳 / 上详 (shàngxiáng)
不厭其詳 / 不厌其详 (bùyàn qí xiáng)
不厭求詳 / 不厌求详
不詳 / 不详 (bùxiáng)
內詳 / 内详
參詳 / 参详 (cānxiáng)
周詳 / 周详 (zhōuxiáng)
安詳 / 安详 (ānxiáng)
推詳 / 推详
掂詳 / 掂详
未詳 / 未详 (wèixiáng)
申詳 / 申详
端詳 / 端详 (duānxiáng)
耳熟能詳 / 耳熟能详 (ěrshúnéngxiáng)
致詳 / 致详
詳刑 / 详刑
詳夢 / 详梦
詳密 / 详密 (xiángmì)
詳察 / 详察
詳實 / 详实 (xiángshí)
詳審 / 详审
詳平 / 详平
詳悉 / 详悉
詳情 / 详情 (xiángqíng)
詳文 / 详文
詳明 / 详明 (xiángmíng)
詳查 / 详查
詳略 / 详略
詳盡 / 详尽 (xiángjìn)
詳確 / 详确
詳細 / 详细 (xiángxì)
詳練 / 详练
詳詳細細 / 详详细细
詳談 / 详谈
詳述 / 详述 (xiángshù)
詳雅 / 详雅
語焉不詳 / 语焉不详 (yǔyānbùxiáng)
願聞其詳 / 愿闻其详 (yuànwénqíxiáng)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yáng (yang²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yáng
  - Wade–Giles: yang²
  - Yale: yáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yang
  - Palladius: ян (jan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: yang

Rime
Character	詳
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	與章切
Baxter	yang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/iɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/iaŋ/
Wang Li	/jĭaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	joeng⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*laŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	詳
Reading #	2/2
No.	14543
Phonetic component	羊
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	陽
Old Chinese	/*laŋ/

Definitions

詳

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 佯 (yáng, “to feign; to pretend”)

Japanese

Kanji

詳

(Jōyō kanji)

detailed

Readings

Go-on: ぞう (zō)
Kan-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)
On: よう (yō)
Kun: くわしい (kuwashii, 詳しい, Jōyō)、つまびらか (tsumabiraka, 詳らか)

Korean

Hanja

詳 • (sang, yang) (hangeul 상, 양, revised sang, yang, McCune–Reischauer sang, yang, Yale sang, yang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

詳: Hán Nôm readings: tường, dương

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.