談判

See also: 谈判

Chinese

		to speak; to talk; to converse to speak; to talk; to converse; to chat; to discuss; surname	to judge; to sentence; to discriminate to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern
trad. (談判)		談	判
simp. (谈判)		谈	判

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tánpàn

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): taam⁴ pun³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thàm-phan
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tâm-phòaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): tam⁵ puang³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tánpàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tánpàn
  - Wade–Giles: tʻan²-pʻan⁴
  - Yale: tán-pàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarnpann
  - Palladius: таньпань (tanʹpanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän³⁵ pʰän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: taam⁴ pun³
  - Yale: tàahm pun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: taam⁴ pun³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tam⁴ pun³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːm²¹ pʰuːn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thàm-phan
  - Hakka Romanization System: tam^ˇ pan
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tam² pan⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰam¹¹ pʰan⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâm-phòaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tâm-phuànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: damphvoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tam²⁴⁻²² pʰuã²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tam²⁴⁻²² pʰuã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tam¹³⁻²² pʰuã²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tam²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰuã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tam²³⁻³³ pʰuã²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tam⁵ puang³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thâm phuàng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pʰuaŋ²¹³/

Noun

談判

negotiation; talks
首輪談判／首轮谈判 ― shǒulún tánpàn ― first round of talks

最終協議的談判正在悄悄進行。 [MSC, trad.]
最终协议的谈判正在悄悄进行。 [MSC, simp.]
Zuìzhōng xiéyì de tánpàn zhèngzài qiāoqiāo jìnxíng. [Pinyin]
Negotiations on the final agreement are progressing in secret.

Verb

談判

to negotiate

Synonyms

交涉 (jiāoshè)
傾 / 倾 (king¹) (Cantonese, informal)
協商 / 协商 (xiéshāng)
協議 / 协议 (xiéyì)
口語 / 口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
商榷 (shāngquè) (chiefly in an academic context)
商討 / 商讨 (shāngtǎo)
商談 / 商谈 (shāngtán)
商議 / 商议 (shāngyì)
商量 (shāngliang)
接接 (Hokkien)
接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
插話 / 插话 (Hokkien)
會談 / 会谈 (huìtán)
槌摃鐵 / 槌𫼱铁 (Hokkien)
比接 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
洽商 (qiàshāng)
洽談 / 洽谈 (qiàtán)
申論 / 申论 (shēnlùn)
研究 (yánjiū)
磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
磋議 / 磋议 (cuōyì)
磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
觸牙 / 触牙 (Hokkien)
言說 / 言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
言論 / 言论 (yánlùn)
言辭 / 言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
計謀 / 计谋 (jìmóu) (literary)
計議 / 计议 (jìyì) (literary)
計較 / 计较
討論 / 讨论 (tǎolùn)
評 / 评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
評論 / 评论 (pínglùn)
說 / 说
說合 / 说合 (shuōhé)
說道 / 说道 (shuōdao) (colloquial)
談論 / 谈论 (tánlùn)
謀慮 / 谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
講論 / 讲论 (jiǎnglùn)
議 / 议 (yì)
議論 / 议论 (yìlùn)
錦議 / 锦议 (Hokkien)
闡論 / 阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)

Derived terms

和平談判 / 和平谈判 (hépíng tánpàn)

References

“談判”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.