計較
See also: 计较
Chinese
to calculate; to compute; to count to calculate; to compute; to count; reckon; ruse; to plan |
clear; distinct; compare clear; distinct; compare; comparatively | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (計較) | 計 | 較 | |
| simp. (计较) | 计 | 较 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jìjiào
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìjiào
- Wade–Giles: chi4-chiao4
- Yale: jì-jyàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihjiaw
- Palladius: цзицзяо (cziczjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jìjiǎo
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìjiǎo
- Wade–Giles: chi4-chiao3
- Yale: jì-jyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihjeau
- Palladius: цзицзяо (cziczjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gai3 gaau3
- Yale: gai gaau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gai3 gaau3
- Guangdong Romanization: gei3 gao3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐi̯³³ kaːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kie-kau
- Hakka Romanization System: gie gau
- Hagfa Pinyim: gie4 gau4
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯e⁵⁵ kau̯⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kie-káu
- Hakka Romanization System: gie gauˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gie4 gau3
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯e⁵⁵ kau̯³¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-kàu
- Tâi-lô: kè-kàu
- Phofsit Daibuun: kea'kaux
- IPA (Singapore): /ke²¹⁻⁴² kau²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ke⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kau⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /ke¹¹⁻⁵³ kau¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke²¹⁻⁴¹ kau²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ kau²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: goi3 ga3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kòi kà
- Sinological IPA (key): /koi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ka²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
Verb
計較
Synonyms
- (to argue):
- 分說 / 分说 (fēnshuō) (literary)
- 分辯 / 分辩 (fēnbiàn)
- 力爭 / 力争 (lìzhēng)
- 反駁 / 反驳 (fǎnbó)
- 急聒 (jíguō) (literary)
- 扳 (literary, or in compounds)
- 批駁 / 批驳 (pībó)
- 爭執 / 争执 (zhēngzhí)
- 爭持 / 争持 (zhēngchí)
- 爭論 / 争论 (zhēnglùn)
- 爭議 / 争议 (zhēngyì)
- 爭辯 / 争辩 (zhēngbiàn)
- 理論 / 理论 (lǐlùn)
- 痛斥 (tòngchì) (as a denouncement)
- 盤喙錦 / 盘喙锦 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 盤話 / 盘话
- 相拗 (Hakka)
- 相諍 / 相诤 (Hokkien)
- 相諍相拁 / 相诤相拁 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 紛爭 / 纷争 (fēnzhēng)
- 聲辯 / 声辩 (shēngbiàn)
- 諍喙 / 诤喙 (Hokkien)
- 論戰 / 论战 (lùnzhàn)
- 論爭 / 论争 (lùnzhēng)
- 較量 / 较量 (jiàoliàng)
- 辯嘴 / 辩嘴 (bìng-cṳ̌) (Northern Min)
- 辯白 / 辩白 (biànbái)
- 辯解 / 辩解 (biànjiě) (to try to defend oneself)
- 辯論 / 辩论 (biànlùn)
- 辯護 / 辩护 (biànhù)
- 辯駁 / 辩驳 (biànbó)
- 駁斥 / 驳斥 (bóchì) (as a denouncement)
- 駁議 / 驳议 (bóyì) (literary)
- (to think over):
- 冥思 (míngsī)
- 冥想 (míngxiǎng)
- 品味 (pǐnwèi)
- 尋味 / 寻味 (xúnwèi)
- 尋思 / 寻思
- 念 (niàn)
- 思 (literary, or in compounds)
- 思想 (sīxiǎng)
- 思慮 / 思虑 (sīlǜ)
- 思索 (sīsuǒ)
- 思維 / 思维 (sīwéi)
- 思考 (sīkǎo)
- 思裁 (si1 cai2) (Sichuanese)
- 思量 (sīliáng)
- 慎思 (shènsī)
- 掂掇 (diānduo) (colloquial)
- 推敲 (tuīqiāo)
- 掂量 (diānliáng)
- 揣摩 (chuǎimó)
- 斟酌 (zhēnzhuó) (figuratively)
- 沉思 (chénsī)
- 深思 (shēnsī)
- 照顧 / 照顾 (zhàogù)
- 玩味 (wánwèi)
- 玩弄 (Classical Chinese)
- 琢磨 (zuómo)
- 算計 / 算计 (suànjì)
- 考慮 / 考虑 (kǎolǜ)
- 苦思 (kǔsī)
- 著想 / 着想 (zhuóxiǎng)
- 計算 / 计算 (jìsuàn)
- 設想 / 设想 (shèxiǎng)
- 顧全 / 顾全 (gùquán)
- 顧及 / 顾及 (gùjí)
- (to discuss):
- 交涉 (jiāoshè)
- 傾 / 倾 (king1) (Cantonese, informal)
- 協商 / 协商 (xiéshāng)
- 協議 / 协议 (xiéyì)
- 口語 / 口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
- 商榷 (shāngquè) (chiefly in an academic context)
- 商討 / 商讨 (shāngtǎo)
- 商談 / 商谈 (shāngtán)
- 商議 / 商议 (shāngyì)
- 商量 (shāngliang)
- 接接 (Hokkien)
- 接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
- 插話 / 插话 (Hokkien)
- 會談 / 会谈 (huìtán)
- 槌摃鐵 / 槌𫼱铁 (Hokkien)
- 比接 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 洽商 (qiàshāng)
- 洽談 / 洽谈 (qiàtán)
- 申論 / 申论 (shēnlùn)
- 研究 (yánjiū)
- 磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
- 磋議 / 磋议 (cuōyì)
- 磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
- 觸牙 / 触牙 (Hokkien)
- 言說 / 言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
- 言論 / 言论 (yánlùn)
- 言辭 / 言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
- 計謀 / 计谋 (jìmóu) (literary)
- 計議 / 计议 (jìyì) (literary)
- 討論 / 讨论 (tǎolùn)
- 評 / 评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 評論 / 评论 (pínglùn)
- 說 / 说
- 說合 / 说合 (shuōhé)
- 說道 / 说道 (shuōdao) (colloquial)
- 談判 / 谈判 (tánpàn)
- 談論 / 谈论 (tánlùn)
- 謀慮 / 谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
- 講論 / 讲论 (jiǎnglùn)
- 議 / 议 (yì)
- 議論 / 议论 (yìlùn)
- 錦議 / 锦议 (Hokkien)
- 闡論 / 阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “計較”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.