躅
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Translingual
Han character
躅 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 口一田中戈 (RMWLI), four-corner 66127, composition ⿰𧾷蜀)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1234, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37917
- Dae Jaweon: page 1707, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3744, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8E85
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
躅 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 躅 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (蜀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 襡 | *toːʔ, *toːɡs, *doːʔ, *doːɡ, *djoɡ |
| 噣 | *toːɡs, *tuɡs, *rtoːɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 斣 | *toːɡs |
| 歜 | *sdoːmʔ, *tʰjoɡ |
| 斀 | *rtoːɡ |
| 孎 | *rtoːɡ, *toɡ |
| 濁 | *rdoːɡ |
| 鐲 | *rdoːɡ, *zroːɡ, *djoɡ |
| 鸀 | *rdoːɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 擉 | *sʰroːɡ |
| 獨 | *doːɡ |
| 髑 | *doːɡ |
| 韣 | *doːɡ, *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 斸 | *toɡ |
| 钃 | *toɡ |
| 欘 | *toɡ |
| 躅 | *doɡ |
| 蠋 | *doɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 燭 | *tjoɡ |
| 囑 | *tjoɡ |
| 矚 | *tjoɡ |
| 屬 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 属 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 蠾 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 觸 | *tʰjoɡ |
| 臅 | *tʰjoɡ |
| 觕 | *sʰlaː, *zlaːʔ, *tʰjoɡ |
| 蜀 | *djoɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *doɡ): semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 蜀 (OC *djoɡ).
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-duŋ/k ~ m-tuŋ/k (“to sit”) by STEDT, but the vowels do not match.
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhú
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhú
- Wade–Giles: chu2
- Yale: jú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwu
- Palladius: чжу (čžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zuk6
- Yale: juhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk9
- Guangdong Romanization: zug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: drjowk
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]rok/
- (Zhengzhang): /*doɡ/
Definitions
躅
- Used in 躑躅／踯躅 (zhízhú).
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to step on
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) footprint
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhuó
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhuó
- Wade–Giles: cho2
- Yale: jwó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
- Palladius: чжо (čžo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
躅
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) footprint
Compounds
References
- “躅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
躅
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
躅 • (chok) (hangeul 촉, revised chok, McCune–Reischauer ch'ok, Yale chok)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Nôm: trục, xộc
References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999