𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝

Prakrit

Etymology 1

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *peth₂-
    Sanskrit पत् (pat)
    Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
    Proto-Indo-European *-trom
    Sanskrit -त्र (-tra)
    Sanskrit पत्त्र (pattra)?
    Sanskrit पट्ट (paṭṭa)
    Prakrit 𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝 (paṭṭa)

    Inherited from Sanskrit पट्ट (paṭṭa, “slab, tablet”).

    Noun

    𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝 (paṭṭa) m (Devanagari पट्ट) [1]

    1. plank, tablet, slab, board (e.g. made of stone)
    Derived terms
    • 𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇𑀮 (paṭṭaïla)
    • 𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮 (paṭṭaïlla)
    • 𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀬 (paṭṭaya)
    • 𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺𑀬𑀸 (paṭṭiyā)
    Descendants
    • Central Indo-Aryan:
      • Hindustani:
        • Hindi: पाट (pāṭ), पाट्टा (pāṭṭā), पाट्टी (pāṭṭī), पट्टा (paṭṭā)
        • Urdu: پاٹ (pāṭ), پاٹَا (pāṭā), پاٹِّی (pāṭṭī), پَٹّا (paṭṭā)
        • ⇒ Hindustani:
    • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
    • Insular Indo-Aryan:
    • Northern Indo-Aryan:
    • Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
      • Punjabi:
        Gurmukhi script: ਪੱਟ (paṭṭa), ਪੱਟਾ (paṭṭā), ਪੱਟੀ (paṭṭī)
        Shahmukhi script: پَٹّ (paṭṭ), پَٹّا (paṭṭā), پَٹِّی (paṭṭiī)
      • Sindhi:
        Arabic script: پَٽو (paṭo), پَٽِ (paṭi), پَٽِي (paṭī)
        Devanagari script: पटो (paṭo), पटि (paṭi), पटी (paṭī)
    • Southern Indo-Aryan:
      • Marathi: पाट (pāṭ), पाट्टा (pāṭṭā), पाट्टी (pāṭṭī)
    • Western Indo-Aryan:
      • Old Gujarati: पाटीउं (pāṭīuṃ)
        • Gujarati: પાટ (pāṭ), પાટલો (pāṭlo), પાટો (pāṭo), પાટિયું (pāṭiyũ), પાટડો (pāṭḍo), પાટડી (pāṭḍī)

    Etymology 2

      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *pel-der.?
      Sanskrit पट (paṭa)?
      Sanskrit पट्ट (paṭṭa)
      Prakrit 𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝 (paṭṭa)

      Inherited from Sanskrit पट्ट (paṭṭa, “woven cloth, silk”).

      Noun

      𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝 (paṭṭa) m (Devanagari पट्ट) [2]

      1. silk
      2. clothing
      3. strip of cloth, band
      4. turban
      Descendants
      • Central Indo-Aryan:
      • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
        • Assamese: পাট (pat)
        • Bengali: পাট (paṭ)
        • Bihari:
          • Bhojpuri: पटुआ (paṭuā)
        • Odia: ପାଟ (pāṭa), ପଟା (paṭā), ପାଟା (pāṭā)
      • Insular Indo-Aryan:
      • Northern Indo-Aryan:
        • Bhadrawahi: पैट्टु (pεṭṭu)
        • Kumaoni: पाट (pāṭ)
        • Nepali: पाट (pāṭ)
      • Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
        • Punjabi:
          Gurmukhi script: ਪੱਟ (paṭṭa), ਪੱਟੀ (paṭṭī)
          Shahmukhi script: پَٹّ (paṭṭ), پَٹِّی (paṭṭiī)
        • Sindhi:
          Arabic script: پَٽُو (paṭū), پَٽُون (paṭū̃), پَٽو (paṭo), پَٽِّي (paṭṭī)
          Devanagari script: पटू (paṭū), पटूं (paṭū̃), पटो (paṭo), पट्टी (paṭṭī)
      • Southern Indo-Aryan:
        • Konkani:
          Devanagari script: पाट्टो (pāṭṭo)
          Latin script: patto
          Kannada script: ಪಾಟ್ಟೊ (pāṭṭo)
      • Western Indo-Aryan:
        • Gujarati: પાટ (pāṭ), પાટ્ટો (pāṭṭo), પાટ્ટી (pāṭṭī)

      References

      1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “paṭṭa¹”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 434: “Pk. paṭṭa-, °ṭaya- m., °ṭiyā- f. 'slab of stone, board'”
      2. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “paṭṭa²”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 434: “Pk. paṭṭa- m. 'cloth, clothes, turban'”

      Further reading

      • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “पट्ट”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 514.
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