turban

See also: Turban, turbán, and türban

English

Etymology

From Middle French turbant, from Italian turbante, from Ottoman Turkish دلبند (tülbent), from Classical Persian دلبند (dulband), also the root of tulip.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtɜːbən/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtɝbən/
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)bən

Noun

turban (plural turbans)

  1. (clothing) A man's headdress made by winding a length of cloth round the head.
    • 1644, James Howell, England’s Teares, for the Present Wars, [], London: [] Richard Heron, →OCLC, page 4:
      Me thinks I ſee the Turke nodding vvith his Turban, and telling me that I ſhould thanke Heaven for that diſtance vvhich is betvvixt us, els he vvould ſvvallovv me all up at one morſell; []
    • 1671, John Milton, “The Fourth Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: [] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey [], →OCLC, page 82, lines 74–76:
      From India and the golden Cherſoneſs, / And utmoſt Indian Iſle Taprobane, / Dusk faces vvith vvhite ſilken Turbants vvreath'd: []
    • 1893, Rudyard Kipling, “In the Rukh”, in Many Inventions, London: Macmillan and Co., page 206:
      ‘Nay, I cannot move another step,’ he howled. ‘I am old and my turban is lost. Arré! Arré!’
    • 1927, F. E. Penny, chapter 4, in Pulling the Strings:
      The case was that of a murder. It had an element of mystery about it, however, which was puzzling the authorities. A turban and loincloth soaked in blood had been found; also a staff.
  2. A woman's close-fitting hat with little or no brim.
  3. The complete set of whorls of a spiral shell.
  4. A towel wrapped around long wet hair in a manner resembling a turban.
    • 2021 April 1, Helen Wilson-Beevers, “8 best hair towel wraps and turbans that protect and dry your locks”, in The Independent[1], London: Independent News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 December 2022:
      Towel hair wraps come in a mixture of materials, from microfibre to polyester, while satin and silk are the go-to materials for sleep turbans.
    • 2021 November 17, Matilda Rudd, “REVEALED: The $43 ‘magic’ hair towel that leaves your locks shiny and shaves your drying time by 50 per cent after a shower”, in Daily Mail[2], London: DMG Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 18 November 2021:
      While there are certainly other towel turbans on the market, this one has women scratching their heads in confusion and asking: 'How does it work so well?'

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

turban (third-person singular simple present turbans, present participle turbaning, simple past and past participle turbaned)

  1. (transitive) To cover (a person's head) with a turban.
    • 2014, Paul Bramadat, Lorne Dawson, Religious Radicalization and Securitization in Canada and Beyond, page 186:
      While the law did not specifically target Sikhs, turbaned Sikh schoolchildren attending state schools were severely affected
    • 2018, Madilyn Elliott, Global Expats: A Journey in Italy:
      When we arrived to the shop the man in charge told the staff to turban our heads.

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: tur‧ban

Noun

turban

  1. a turban
  2. a headband; a hair-accessory, made of a flexible material and curved like a horseshoe, for holding one's hair back

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈturban]
  • Hyphenation: tur‧ban

Noun

turban m inan

  1. turban

Declension

Further reading

Danish

Etymology

From Italian turbante, from Turkish tülbent, from Persian دلبند. Doublet of tulipan.

Noun

turban c (singular definite turbanen, plural indefinite turbaner)

  1. turban (male headdress)

Declension

Declension of turban
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative turban turbanen turbaner turbanerne
genitive turbans turbanens turbaners turbanernes

References

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French turbant, from Italian turbante, from Ottoman Turkish دلبند (tülbent), from Persian دلبند (dolband).

Noun

turban m (plural turbans)

  1. turban (male headdress)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Danish: turban
  • English: turban
  • German: Turban
  • Polish: turban
  • Russian: тюрба́н (tjurbán)
  • Swedish: turban
  • Turkish: türban

Further reading

Anagrams

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From French turban, Italian turbante, Ottoman Turkish دلبند (tülbent), from Persian دلبند (dolband, turban), same origin as tulipan.

Noun

turban m (definite singular turbanen, indefinite plural turbaner, definite plural turbanene)

  1. a turban

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From French turban, Italian turbante, Ottoman Turkish دلبند (tülbent), from Persian دلبند (dolband, turban), same origin as tulipan.

Noun

turban m (definite singular turbanen, indefinite plural turbanar, definite plural turbanane)

  1. a turban

References

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from French turban, from Middle French turbant, from Italian turbante, from Ottoman Turkish دلبند (tülbent), from Persian دلبند (dolband). Doublet of tulipan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtur.ban/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -urban
  • Syllabification: tur‧ban

Noun

turban m inan (diminutive turbanik)

  1. turban
    Synonym: zawój

Declension

Further reading

  • turban in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French turban, from Middle French turbant, from Italian turbante, from Ottoman Turkish دلبند (tülbent), from Persian دلبند (dolband).

Noun

turban n (plural turbane)

  1. turban

Declension

Declension of turban
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative turban turbanul turbane turbanele
genitive-dative turban turbanului turbane turbanelor
vocative turbanule turbanelor

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Turban, from Ottoman Turkish دبند (dülbend) (Turkish tülbent), from Persian دلبند (dolband).

Doublet of tȕlipān (tulip).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tǔrbaːn/
  • Hyphenation: tur‧ban

Noun

tùrbān m inan (Cyrillic spelling ту̀рба̄н)

  1. turban
    Synonyms: čȃlma, sàruk
Declension
Declension of turban
singular plural
nominative tùrbān turbani
genitive turbána turbana
dative turbanu turbanima
accusative turban turbane
vocative turbane turbani
locative turbanu turbanima
instrumental turbanom turbanima

Further reading

  • turban”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tǔrbaːn/
  • Hyphenation: tur‧ban

Noun

tùrbān m anim (Cyrillic spelling ту̀рба̄н)

  1. a sea urchin of the family Cidaridae
  2. turban snail (Bolma rugosa, Turbinidae)
Declension
Declension of turban
singular plural
nominative tùrbān turbani
genitive turbána turbana
dative turbanu turbanima
accusative turbana turbane
vocative turbane turbani
locative turbanu turbanima
instrumental turbanom turbanima

Further reading

  • turban”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈturban]
This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Noun

turban m inan

  1. turban

Declension

Declension of turban
(pattern dub)
singularplural
nominativeturbanturbany
genitiveturbanuturbanov
dativeturbanuturbanom
accusativeturbanturbany
locativeturbaneturbanoch
instrumentalturbanomturbanmi

Further reading

  • turban”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

Spanish

Verb

turban

  1. third-person plural present indicative of turbar

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɵrˈbɑːn/

Noun

turban c

  1. a turban

Declension

References

Anagrams