Belgium

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Belgium, from the name of the tribe of Belgae.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈbɛld͡ʒəm/
  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)

Proper noun

Belgium (usually uncountable, plural Belgiums)

  1. A country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France. Official name: Kingdom of Belgium. Capital and largest city: Brussels.
    • 2025 January 29, Lucy Hooker, “Coca-Cola recalls drinks in UK due to chemical levels”, in BBC News[1]:
      The higher levels of chlorate were discovered during routine testing at the company's production facility in Ghent, Belgium, according to an unnamed company spokesperson quoted by the AFP news agency.

Usage notes

When describing the country's monarch, he or she should not be called "King (or Queen) of Belgium", but "King (or Queen) of the Belgians".

Synonyms

Meronyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbɛlɡijum]
  • Hyphenation: Bel‧gi‧um
  • Rhymes: -um

Proper noun

Belgium

  1. Belgium (a country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France; official name: Belga Királyság)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative Belgium
accusative Belgiumot
dative Belgiumnak
instrumental Belgiummal
causal-final Belgiumért
translative Belgiummá
terminative Belgiumig
essive-formal Belgiumként
essive-modal
inessive Belgiumban
superessive Belgiumon
adessive Belgiumnál
illative Belgiumba
sublative Belgiumra
allative Belgiumhoz
elative Belgiumból
delative Belgiumról
ablative Belgiumtól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
Belgiumé
non-attributive
possessive – plural
Belgiuméi
Possessive forms of Belgium
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. Belgiumom
2nd person sing. Belgiumod
3rd person sing. Belgiuma
1st person plural Belgiumunk
2nd person plural Belgiumotok
3rd person plural Belgiumuk

Derived terms

  • belgiumi

See also

Latin

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Belgium n sg (genitive Belgiī or Belgī); second declension

  1. synonym of Belgica: Belgium (a country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France)

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter), singular only.

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Descendants

Malay

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English Belgium.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbeld͡ʒjum/ [ˈbel.d͡ʒjum]
  • IPA(key): /ˈbelɡjum/ [ˈbel.ɡjum]
  • Hyphenation: Bel‧gium

Proper noun

Bélgium (Jawi spelling بيلجيوم or بيلݢيوم)

  1. Belgium (a country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France)
    Synonym: (Indonesian) Belgia

See also