burra
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Hindi बड़ा (baṛā, “large, important”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbʌɹə/
- Rhymes: -ʌɹə
Adjective
burra (not comparable)
- (India) Big or important, used as a respectful honorific.
- Synonym: bada
- 1997, John H. Esterline, Mae H. Esterline, Innocents Abroad: How We Won the Cold War, page 27:
- The most burra of burra sahibs resided in spacious, columned villas within the exclusive enclave of Alipore.
- 2017, Lila Lee, The Lotus Blossom:
- Later she served the curried meal on an English blue and white flow-blue platter. “Spicy like my Maharanee. A burra meal, fit for a prince of India!”
Derived terms
Further reading
- “burra”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “burra”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Albanian
Noun
burra m pl
- indefinite plural of burrë
Asturian
Noun
burra f (plural burres)
- donkey (a domestic animal)
Finnish
Etymology
Clipping of taxonomic name Burramyidae
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈburːɑ/, [ˈburːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -urːɑ
- Syllabification(key): bur‧ra
- Hyphenation(key): bur‧ra
Noun
burra
- pygmy possum (small possum of the family Burramyidae)
Declension
| Inflection of burra (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | burra | burrat | |
| genitive | burran | burrien | |
| partitive | burraa | burria | |
| illative | burraan | burriin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | burra | burrat | |
| accusative | nom. | burra | burrat |
| gen. | burran | ||
| genitive | burran | burrien burrain rare | |
| partitive | burraa | burria | |
| inessive | burrassa | burrissa | |
| elative | burrasta | burrista | |
| illative | burraan | burriin | |
| adessive | burralla | burrilla | |
| ablative | burralta | burrilta | |
| allative | burralle | burrille | |
| essive | burrana | burrina | |
| translative | burraksi | burriksi | |
| abessive | burratta | burritta | |
| instructive | — | burrin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of burra (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- pussiunikeko (dated)
Irish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle English burre, perhaps from Old English byrst (“bristle”).
Noun
burra m (genitive singular burra, nominative plural burraí)
- (engineering, metallurgy) burr
- alternative form of barra (“bar; (sand)bar; tack”)
Declension
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| burra | bhurra | mburra |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “burra”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Latin
Etymology
From burrus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈbʊr.ra]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈbur.ra]
Noun
burra f (genitive burrae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | burra | burrae |
| genitive | burrae | burrārum |
| dative | burrae | burrīs |
| accusative | burram | burrās |
| ablative | burrā | burrīs |
| vocative | burra | burrae |
Derived terms
- reburrus (possibly)
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: borra
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *burrio
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *burrula
Adjective
burra
- inflection of burrus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
References
- “burra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "burra", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- burra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbu.ʁɐ/ [ˈbu.hɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈbu.ʁɐ/ [ˈbu.χɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbu.ʁa/ [ˈbu.ha]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbu.ʁɐ/
- Hyphenation: bur‧ra
Adjective
burra
- feminine singular of burro
Noun
burra f (plural burras)
- female equivalent of burro
Spanish
Etymology
Feminine of burro.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbura/ [ˈbu.ra]
- Rhymes: -ura
- Syllabification: bu‧rra
Noun
burra f (plural burras)
See also
Adjective
burra
- feminine singular of burro
Further reading
- “burro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Etymology
Likely onomatopoeic.
Verb
burra (present burrar, preterite burrade, supine burrat, imperative burra)
Usage notes
Normally with particle upp.
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | burra | burras | ||
| supine | burrat | burrats | ||
| imperative | burra | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | burren | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | burrar | burrade | burras | burrades |
| ind. plural1 | burra | burrade | burras | burrades |
| subjunctive2 | burre | burrade | burres | burrades |
| present participle | burrande | |||
| past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.