festa

See also: Festa, fèsta, fësta, and fešta

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian, Catalan, Portuguese, and Maltese festa. Doublet of fete, fiesta, feast, and fest.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɛstə/
  • Rhymes: -ɛstə

Noun

festa (plural festas)

  1. A public holiday or feast day in Italy, Portugal, etc.

Anagrams

Basque

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish fiesta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fes̺ta/ [fes̺.t̪a]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -es̺ta, -a
  • Hyphenation: fes‧ta

Noun

festa inan

  1. feast, festival
    Synonyms: besta, jai
  2. party, partying
    Synonym: parranda

Declension

Declension of festa (inanimate, ending in -a)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive festa festa festak
ergative festak festak festek
dative festari festari festei
genitive festaren festaren festen
comitative festarekin festarekin festekin
causative festarengatik festarengatik festengatik
benefactive festarentzat festarentzat festentzat
instrumental festaz festaz festez
inessive festatan festan festetan
locative festatako festako festetako
allative festatara festara festetara
terminative festataraino festaraino festetaraino
directive festatarantz festarantz festetarantz
destinative festatarako festarako festetarako
ablative festatatik festatik festetatik
partitive festarik
prolative festatzat

Derived terms

  • festa egin
  • festa-egun (holiday)
  • festaburu
  • festazale (partygoer)

Further reading

  • festa”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • festa”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin fēsta, from the plural of Latin fēstum. Compare Occitan fèsta or hèsta.

Pronunciation

Noun

festa f (plural festes)

  1. celebration; party

Derived terms

Further reading

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfesta/
  • Rhymes: -esta
  • Hyphenation: fes‧ta

Adjective

festa (accusative singular festan, plural festaj, accusative plural festajn)

  1. festive

Fala

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese festa, from Late Latin fēsta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfesta/
  • Rhymes: -esta
  • Syllabification: fes‧ta

Noun

festa f (plural festas)

  1. party
  2. festivity, holiday
    Synonyms: festividai, fistiviai, fistividai
  • festival (festival)
  • festividai (festivity)
  • festivu (festive)
  • fistival (festival)
  • fistiviai (festivity)
  • fistividai (festivity)
  • fistivu (festive)

References

  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse festa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfɛsta]

Verb

festa (third person singular past indicative festi, third person plural past indicative fest, supine fest)

  1. to fasten, to make fast

Usage notes

  • festa fót (make a settlement)

Conjugation

Conjugation of (group v-9st)
infinitive
supine fest
present past
first singular festi festi
second singular festir festi
third singular festir festi
plural festa festu
participle (a5)1 festandi festur
imperative
singular fest!
plural festið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Franco-Provençal

Noun

festa (Old Beaujolais, Old Dauphinois)

  1. alternative form of féta (party, celebration)

References

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese festa, from Late Latin fēsta, from the plural of Latin fēstum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfɛs̺tɐ]

Noun

festa f (plural festas)

  1. festival
    Synonyms: feira, festival
  2. party
    Synonym: esmorga
  3. holiday; festivity
    Synonyms: día de festa, día festivo, día santo

References

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɛsta/
  • Rhymes: -ɛsta

Etymology 1

From Old Norse festa.

Verb

festa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative festi, supine fest)

  1. to fasten [with accusative]
  2. to determine, fix, settle [with accusative]
Conjugation
festa – active voice (germynd)
infinitive nafnháttur festa
supine sagnbót fest
present participle
festandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég festi festi festi festi
þú festir festir festir festir
hann, hún, það festir festi festi festi
plural við festum festum festum festum
þið festið festuð festið festuð
þeir, þær, þau festa festu festi festu
imperative boðháttur
singular þú fest (þú), festu
plural þið festið (þið), festiði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
festast – mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive nafnháttur að festast
supine sagnbót fest
present participle
festandist (rare; see appendix)
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég festist festist festist festist
þú festist festist festist festist
hann, hún, það festist festist festist festist
plural við festumst festumst festumst festumst
þið festist festust festist festust
þeir, þær, þau festast festust festist festust
imperative boðháttur
singular þú fest (þú), festu
plural þið festist (þið), festisti1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
festur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
festur fest fest festir festar fest
accusative
(þolfall)
festan festa fest festa festar fest
dative
(þágufall)
festum festri festu festum festum festum
genitive
(eignarfall)
fests festrar fests festra festra festra
weak declension
(veik beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
festi festa festa festu festu festu
accusative
(þolfall)
festa festu festa festu festu festu
dative
(þágufall)
festa festu festa festu festu festu
genitive
(eignarfall)
festa festu festa festu festu festu
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

festa f (genitive singular festu, no plural)

  1. resoluteness, steadfastness
    Synonyms: staðfesta, stöðugleiki
Declension
Declension of festa (sg-only feminine)
singular
indefinite definite
nominative festa festan
accusative festu festuna
dative festu festunni
genitive festu festunnar

Italian

Etymology

From Late Latin fēsta, from the plural of Latin fēstus (festive).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɛs.ta/
  • Audio (IT):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛsta
  • Hyphenation: fè‧sta

Noun

festa f (plural feste)

  1. feast
  2. holiday (civil)
  3. (in the plural) holidays (British), vacation (US)
  4. fair (often in combination)

Descendants

  • Japanese: フェスタ
  • Maltese: festa (or from Sicilian)

Anagrams

Italiot Greek

Etymology

From Latin festa (party, feast).

Noun

festa f

  1. party, feast

Ladin

Etymology

From Late Latin fēsta, from the plural of Latin fēstum.

Noun

festa f (plural festes)

  1. (official) holiday

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From the plural of fēstum. See main entry there for more.

Noun

fēsta f (genitive fēstae); first declension

  1. (Medieval Latin) party, feast
Declension

First-declension noun.

Descendants

See descendants under fēstum.

Etymology 2

Noun

fēsta

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of fēstum

Adjective

fēsta

  1. inflection of fēstus:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Adjective

fēstā

  1. ablative feminine singular of fēstus

Ligurian

Noun

festa f (please provide plural)

  1. party (a celebration)
    Émmo fæto 'na festa de Dênâ.
    We had a Christmas party.

Macanese

Etymology

From Portuguese festa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɛʃtɐ/, /ˈfɛstɐ/

Noun

festa

  1. party, fete, gala
    Synonym: fonçám
    festa di quebrâ testabig party; solemn commemoration (literally, “party of break forehead”)
    festa di fichâ anobirthday party
  2. celebration
  3. festival
    Quelê-tánto náchi-náchi na festa
    There were many Chinese people at the festival
  4. (religion) feast
    missa festahigh mass (literally, “mass feast”)

References

Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian festa and/or Italian festa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɛːs.ta/

Noun

festa f (plural festi, diminutive festin)

  1. festivity, feast
    Synonyms: festività, għors (obsolete)
  2. feast, celebration, party
  3. name day
  4. holiday, vacation

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Verb

festa

  1. inflection of feste:
    1. simple past
    2. past participle

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse festa, from Proto-Germanic *fastijaną. Factitive of fast ((stead)fast).

(rent farming land): Calque of Danish fæste.

Alternative forms

  • feste (e- and split infinitives)

Verb

festa (present tense festar or fester, past tense festa or feste, past participle festa or fest, present participle festande, imperative fest)

  1. to fasten, to make fast
  2. to rent a farming land, to copyhold
    Synonym: bygsla

Etymology 2

From fest +‎ -a, the first part being derived from Latin festum.

Alternative forms

  • feste (e- and split infinitives)

Verb

festa (present tense festar, past tense festa, past participle festa, passive infinitive festast, present participle festande, imperative festa/fest)

  1. to party

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Alternative forms

  • festi (non-standard since 2012)

Noun

festa

  1. definite singular of fest f
  2. definite plural of feste n

References

Anagrams

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɸʲesta]

Etymology 1

From earlier fecht (occasion) +‎ -sa (this).

Adverb

festa

  1. now, forthwith
  2. henceforth
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

·festa

  1. second-person singular past subjunctive/conditional prototonic of ro·finnadar

Mutation

Mutation of ·festa
radical lenition nasalization
·festa ·ḟesta ·festa
pronounced with /β̃ʲ-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *fastijaną.

Verb

festa (past participle festr)

  1. to fasten
Conjugation
Conjugation of festa — active (weak class 1)
infinitive festa
present participle festandi
past participle festr
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular festi festa festa festa
2nd person singular festir festir festir festir
3rd person singular festir festi festi festi
1st person plural festum festum festim festim
2nd person plural festið festuð festið festið
3rd person plural festa festu festi festi
imperative present
2nd person singular fest, festi
1st person plural festum
2nd person plural festið
Conjugation of festa — mediopassive (weak class 1)
infinitive festask
present participle festandisk
past participle festzk
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular festumk festumk festumk festumk
2nd person singular festisk festisk festisk festisk
3rd person singular festisk festisk festisk festisk
1st person plural festumsk festumsk festimsk festimsk
2nd person plural festizk festuzk festizk festizk
3rd person plural festask festusk festisk festisk
imperative present
2nd person singular festsk, festisk
1st person plural festumsk
2nd person plural festizk
Descendants
  • Icelandic: festa
  • Faroese: festa
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: festa (to fasten)
  • Swedish: fästa
  • Danish: fæste
    • Norwegian Bokmål: feste (to fasten, to copyhold)
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: festa (to copyhold)

Etymology 2

Related to Etymology 1 above ("fasten").

Noun

festa f (genitive festu)

  1. bail, pledge
Declension
Declension of festa (weak ōn-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative festa festan festur festurnar
accusative festu festuna festur festurnar
dative festu festunni festum festunum
genitive festu festunnar festna festnanna

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

festa

  1. inflection of festr:
    1. strong feminine accusative singular
    2. strong masculine accusative plural
    3. weak masculine oblique singular
    4. weak feminine nominative singular
    5. weak neuter singular

Noun

festa

  1. genitive plural indefinite of festr

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “festa”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

Anagrams

Portuguese

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese festa, from Late Latin fēsta, from the plural of Latin fēstum.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfɛs.tɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈfɛʃ.tɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfɛs.ta/

  • Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɛstɐ, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -ɛʃtɐ
  • Hyphenation: fes‧ta

Noun

festa f (plural festas)

  1. party
    Vamos começar a festa.Let's get the party started.
    A festa acabou.The party's over.
  2. celebration
  3. festival
  4. (religion) feast
  5. caress
    Synonyms: carícia, afago, carinho, mimo, festinha
    Fazer festas ao gato.Pet the cat.
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

festa

  1. inflection of festar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Romagnol

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin festa (feast).

Pronunciation

  • (Central Romagnol): IPA(key): [ˈfɛːstɐ]

Noun

festa f (plural fest) (Faenza)

  1. feast, festival

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfesta/ [ˈfes.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -esta
  • Syllabification: fes‧ta

Noun

festa f (plural festas)

  1. obsolete spelling of fiesta

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

From fest +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

Verb

festa (present festar, preterite festade, supine festat, imperative festa)

  1. to party (to celebrate at a party)
    Synonyms: partaja, kalasa

Conjugation

Conjugation of festa (weak)
active passive
infinitive festa festas
supine festat festats
imperative festa
imper. plural1 festen
present past present past
indicative festar festade festas festades
ind. plural1 festa festade festas festades
subjunctive2 feste festade festes festades
present participle festande
past participle

1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

References

Anagrams

Ternate

Etymology

From Portuguese festa, from Latin fēstum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfes.ta]

Noun

festa (Jawi فست)

  1. a party, celebration, feast day

Alternative forms

Derived terms

References

  • Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh