gach

See also: Gach, gách, and gạch

Bavarian

Etymology

From Middle High German gāch (quick), from Old High German gāhi (sudden, quick, rash), from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz, *ganhwuz (sudden). Cognate with German jäh (abrupt, sudden, steep) and Dutch gauw (quickly, soon). More at gay.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡ̥ɑːχ/
  • Hyphenation: gach

Adjective

gach (comparative gacher, superlative gachstn)

  1. precipitous, rash
  2. sudden, abrupt, quick
  3. steep, abrupt
  4. hot-tempered, short-tempered
  • gachgiftig
  • gachlings
  • Gachn
  • Gachzorn
  • gachzornig
  • Gachzurn
  • gachzurnig
  • vergachn

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish gach, from Old Irish cach, proclitic form of cách, from Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos (compare Welsh pob).

Pronunciation

Determiner

gach

  1. each, every

Usage notes

  • Gach resists lenition; the eclipsed form is ngach:
ó gach cuidfrom every part
do gach duinefor every person
i ngach cearnin every quarter

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of gach
radical lenition eclipsis
gach not applicable ngach

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 428, page 138
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1938) Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Description of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ancienne Honoré Champion, section 82, page 71
  3. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 120

Muong

Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese gạch.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡac⁷/

Noun

gach

  1. (Mường Bi) brick

References

  • Nguyễn Văn Khang, Bùi Chỉ, Hoàng Văn Hành (2002) Từ điển Mường - Việt (Muong - Vietnamese dictionary)[2], Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Văn hoá Dân tộc Hà Nội.

Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Clipping of gamrat + -ch.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡax/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ax
  • Syllabification: gach
  • Homophone: Gach

Noun

gach m pers (diminutive gaszek)

  1. (colloquial) lover (sexual partner)
    Synonym: kochanek
  2. (archaic) suitor, wooer
    Synonym: zalotnik

Declension

Noun

gach m animal

  1. male hare

Declension

References

  1. ^ Stankiewicz, Edward (1986) The Slavic Languages: Unity in Diversity[1], page 261

Further reading

  • gach in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • gach in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Middle Irish gach, from Old Irish cach, proclitic form of cách, from Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos (compare Welsh pob).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kax/

Adverb

gach

  1. every, each

Usage notes

  • Considered a little more formal or high-register than the synonymous a h-uile by some.
  • Gach is an inherently definite word, acting grammatically as if there is an unwritten definite article. Thus, the prepositions ann, à, le, ri usually take the pre-article forms (anns, às, le, ris) when preceding gach, though some speakers use the basic forms instead.

Derived terms

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡaːχ/

Noun

gach

  1. soft mutation of cach

Mutation

Mutated forms of cach
radical soft nasal aspirate
cach gach nghach chach

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.